五年级英语期末复习重点必考跟读 (五年级下册期末考英语必记知识点)

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Unit 4 Last Weekend(上周末)

一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)

Cleaned the window (过去式)擦窗子 /watched TV (过去式)看电视

climbed a hill (过去式)爬山 /visited grandparents (过去式)看望祖父母

danced(dance的过去式)跳舞 /jumped rope (过去式)跳绳

listened to music (过去式)听音乐/ rowed a boat (过去式)划船

played computer games (过去式)玩电子游戏

stayed at home (过去式)呆在家里 / played the piano (过去式)弹钢琴

played chess (过去式)下棋 / washed clothes (过去式)洗衣服

boring 乏味的 / badminton 羽毛球 /won (win的过去式)赢;获胜

二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦! )

1. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么?

B: I visited my grandparents. 我去拜访了祖父母。

2. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?

B: It was wonderful. 很棒。

3. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?

B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了足球赛,然后一起踢足球了。

B: On Sunday, I played the violin in a music club. 周日,我在音乐社拉小提琴了。

A: That really sounds fun. 听起来很有趣。

4. A: How was your weekend? 你的周末怎么样?

B: It was great on Saturday. 周六很棒。

B: It was rainy in the afternoon. 下午在下雨。

B: I played in the rain. It was a lot of fun. 我在雨中玩。很有趣。

A: Wow, that was cool. 哇,那很酷。

5. A: What did you do last Sunday? 你上周日做了什么?

B: I stayed in bed all day. I was ill. 我一直呆在床上。我病了。

A: Oh, what a pity! I'm sorry to hear that.哦,太遗憾了!我很抱歉听到这个消息。

三、四会单词和四会句型("听说读写"全都会!感觉自己棒棒哒!)

Cleaned the window (过去式)擦窗子/ watched TV (过去式)看电视

climbed a hill (过去式)爬山 /visited grandparents (过去式)看望祖父母

danced(dance的过去式)跳舞 /jumped rope (过去式)跳绳

listened to music (过去式)听音乐/ rowed a boat (过去式)划船

played computer games (过去式)玩电子游戏

stayed at home (过去式)呆在家里 / played the piano (过去式)弹钢琴

played chess (过去式)下棋 /washed clothes (过去式)洗衣服 /boring 乏味的

1. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?

B: It was wonderful. 很棒。

2. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?

B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了足球赛,然后一起踢足球了。

四、语音知识(从今天起, 做一个发音标准的英语侠!)

动词过去式字母组合ed的发音规则:

在清辅音后的发音为/t/,如:helped, asked

在浊辅音和元音后的发音为/d/,如:stayed,learned

在t, d后的发音为/ɪd/,如: wanted, needed

五、语法知识(一般过去时)

1. 含义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

2. 时间标志词:yesterday, last week...

3. 结构:

(1)陈述句

肯定形式:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.

否定形式:主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.

(2)一般疑问句

①Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它?

②Was/Were + 主语 + 表语?

(3)特殊疑问句

疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

4. 变化规则:

(1)规则变化 :

①动词 + ed;②不发音e结尾的单词,只加d。

(2)不规则变化:

①A-A型(原形和过去式同形): 如:let, put, read, cut, cost

②A-B型(原形和过去式不同):如:come-came, run-ran

Unit 5 Have a Great Trip(旅途愉快)

一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)

went to the beach (过去式)去海边/ drank cold drinks (过去式)喝冷饮

swam (swim的过去式)游泳 / ate ice-cream (过去式)吃冰淇淋

the Stone Forest 石林/ bought some gifts (过去式)买礼物

took photos (过去式)拍照片 /saw flowers (过去式)赏花

slept (sleep的过去式)睡觉 /delicious 美味的 /felt happy (过去式)觉得高兴

sad 悲哀的 / left (leave过去式)离开 /French fries 法式炸薯条

were (are的过去式)是

二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦! )

1. A: How was your summer vacation? 你暑假过的怎么样?

B: It was fun. 很有趣。

2. A: Where did you go? 你去了哪?

B: I went to Beijing with my parents. 我和父母一起去北京了。

3. A: What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么?

B: We went to Beijing Zoo and saw many lovely animals there. 我们去了北京动物园,看了很多可爱的动物。

4. We took lots of photos in Tian'anmen Square. 我们在*安门天**广场照了很多照片。

5. We also ate Beijing duck. It was delicious! 我们还吃了很多北京烤鸭。很美味!

6. We went to the Summer Palace. 我们去了颐和园。

7. I rowed a boat on Kunming Lake. 我们在昆明湖划船了。

8. I felt very happy. 我觉得很开心。

9. That sounds like a great trip. 听起来是场很棒的旅行。

三、四会单词和四会句型("听说读写"全都会!感觉自己棒棒哒!)

went to the beach (过去式)去海边/ drank cold drinks (过去式)喝冷饮

swam (swim的过去式)游泳 / ate ice-cream (过去式)吃冰淇淋

the Stone Forest 石林 / bought some gifts (过去式)买礼物

took photos (过去式)拍照片 /saw flowers (过去式)赏花

slept (sleep的过去式)睡觉 /delicious 美味的 /felt happy (过去式)

1. A: How was your summer vacation? 你暑假过的怎么样?

B: It was fun. 很有趣。

2. A: Where did you go? 你去了哪?

B: I went to Beijing with my parents. 我和父母一起去北京了。

3. A: What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么?

B: We went to Beijing Zoo and saw many lovely animals there. 我们去了北京动物园,看了很多可爱的动物。

四、重点音标(从今天起, 做一个发音标准的英语侠!)

le /(ə)l/ apple maple bottle turtle table bubble

Unit 6 Growing Up(成长)

一、单元词汇(千里之行,始于单词哦!)

was born 出生 /started to speak (过去式)开始说话

learned to walk (过去式)学走路 / learned to ride a bike (过去式)学骑自行车

went to kindergarten (过去式)上幼儿园 / went to school (过去式)上学

learned to swim (过去式)学游泳/fifteenth(15th) 第十五

started to buy things (过去式)开始学买东西

started to study English (过去式)开始学英语

started to use a computer (过去式)开始使用电脑 /all over 到处

out of 离开(某处)/ into 进入 /chopsticks 筷子 /wet 湿的

二、单元句型(学会了这些句子,会变得更加优秀哦! )

1. A: Tell us one of your growing-up stories and talk about your photos. 告诉我们你的成长故事之一,谈谈你的照片吧。

B: I was born on May 15th, 2004. 我出生于2004年5月15日。

B: I started to speak when I was ten months old.我十个月时开始说话的。

2. A: When did you start to use a computer?你什么时候开始用电脑的?

B: When I was four. What about you? 四岁。你呢?

A: I started when I was six. 我六岁开始的。

3. A: When did you start to buy things? 你什么时候开始买东西的?

B: When I was five. I bought an ice-cream.在我五岁的时候,我买了一个冰淇淋。

4. A: What did you learn to do when you were five?你五岁的时候在学什么?

B: When I was five, I learned to swim and started to study English.我五岁的时候,开始学游泳和英语。

5. A: When did you go to kindergarten? 你什么时候去的幼儿园?

B: Oh, I went to kindergarten when I was three.哦,我三岁去的幼儿园。

A: Me too. 我也是。

三、四会单词和四会句型("听说读写"全都会!感觉自己棒棒哒!)

was born 出生 /started to speak (过去式)开始说话

learned to walk (过去式)学走路 /learned to ride a bike (过去式)学骑自行车

went to kindergarten (过去式)上幼儿园 / went to school (过去式)上学

learned to swim (过去式)学游泳/ fifteenth(15th) 第十五

started to buy things (过去式)开始学买东西

started to study English (过去式)开始学英语

started to use a computer (过去式)开始使用电脑

1. A: When did you start to use a computer?

你什么时候开始用电脑的?

B: When I was four. What about you? 四岁。你呢?

A: I started when I was six. 我六岁开始的。

四、语音知识(从今天起, 做一个发音标准的英语侠!)

1. 在同一个重读音节或次重读音节内, 清辅音/p/前的音是/s/, 且清辅音/p/后还有元音时,sp组合中p的发音是/b/。如:sports spring speak

2. 在同一个重读音节或次重读音节内, 清辅音/k/前的音是/s/, 且清辅音/k/后还有元音时,sk组合中k的发音是/g/。如:skate ski skirt

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