1.底
- by the end of 跟过去完成时
by the end of last year,we had already learned eight unit of this book.
到去年年底，我们已经学习了这本书中的8个单元。
- at the end of...既可以表示时间也可以表示地点，译为“在…末；在…尽头”
At the end of last year,they moved to the new house.
去年底，他们家搬到了新房。
You can find the garden at the end of this road.
你能在这条路尽头找到那座花园。
- in the end 与 at last 含义相同，可以互换，表示“终于、最后”常用过去式
In the end,i could not bear it any more.
到最后，我再也受不了了
in the end, he succeeded in the final exam.
他最终在期末考试时及格了
2.一会儿
- For a moment = for a while ，一会儿
Please wait for a moment
请稍等
- For the moment 在这一（重要）时刻
Let’s leave things as they are for the moment.
让他们保持现状吧
- in a moment 马上
I will come back in a moment
我马上就回来
- At the moment 此刻
I am very busy at the moment
我现在非常忙
3.一些
- A little 不可数，肯定
We still have a little time
我们还有一点时间
- Little 不可数，否定
We have litter time
我们没有多少时间
- A few 可数，肯定
I can get a few sweets from him
我可以从他那里得到一些糖果
- Few 可数，否定
Few people will live in the polar region
很少有人会生活在极地地区
4. 其他的
- Other 其他的，用于表示与已经指定或已知的人或事物不同的人或事物
- Another 其他的，用于表示与已经指定或已知的人或事物相同类的人或事物
Do you like to have another ice cream? Or You would like to have something other than this?
你想再来一个冰淇淋吗？或者你想要别的东西？
- The other 两个中的一个，常用 one...the other
This is one of your socks.where is the other one.
这个是你的袜子，另一个在哪？
- Others 其余的大多数
A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them.
有几个学生在踢足球，其他一些人在观看。
- The others 其余所有人
A few students are playing soccer while the others are watching them.
有几个学生在踢足球，剩下的所有人都在看。
5.没有
- no one=nobody 均只能指人，谓语动词用单数
Nobody is perfect
人无完人
- None 既可以指人又可以指物，谓语动词又可以用单数，也可以用复数，常跟of
None of his strategies worked
他的策略无一奏效
6. 许多大量
- A amount of /a great deal of 跟不可数名词
Jim spent a very large amount of money yesterday.
吉姆昨天花了好大一笔钱。
- A number of 跟可数名词复数
There are a large number of books in the library.
图书馆里有许多书。
- Lots of =a lot of =plenty of 跟可数或不可数都行
A lot of/lots of/plenty of people think the time is money
7. 有时
- Sometimes 有时
Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.
他们有时候去山里徒步旅行。
- Sometime 未来的某时（未来式）
I will meet your father sometime.
我不久后会见你父亲
- Some times 数次
I have been to Paris some times.我去过巴黎有几次了。
- Some time 一些时间
I will stay here some time 我会在这儿呆些时候的。
8. 活着的
- Living 活的，逼真的，强烈的
We have a living hope that you will succeed
我们强烈的希望你会成功
The living image of her mother.
他母亲的逼真的肖像
Everyone has his or her own way of living.
每个人都有自己的活法儿
- Alive 活的（人）=living
Don't cry. The little dog is still alive.别哭，小狗还活着。
- Live活的（物），现场的，实况的
Cats like to play with live mice before eating them.
猫喜欢在吃掉活老鼠之前，先玩玩它们
- lively活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的
She is a lively girl who is easy-going.
她性格活泼，容易相处。
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