Hey, everybody, TooWhite here to teach you English
大家好， 欢迎来到太白教你学英语
So last week, I was sick
所以上周，我感冒了
So I thought for this video
所以我想今天这个视频
We can talk about things that make you sick
我们可以谈谈让你感冒的事儿
And the symptoms of being sick
以及感冒的症状
So, as you may know
所以，如你所知
Sickness is caused by either bacteria
生病是由细菌引起的
Or a virus
或是病毒
So, one way that your body responds to this
所以，你身体对这个的反应就是
Is with a fever
发烧
When your body starts to get very hot
当你的身体开始变得很热的时候
Your temperature spikes
你的体温飙升
This is a way for the body to kill
这是身体消灭
Either the bacteria, or the virus
要么是细菌，要么是病毒的一个反应
Now, generally, if you just have a cold
一般来说，如果你只是感冒了
You usually won't get a fever
你通常不会发烧
But it does sometimes happen
但有时确实会发生
Another thing is, you can get a runny nose
另一件事是，你会流鼻涕
Now, a runny nose is just when all of your mucous
现在，流鼻涕就是你所有的粘液
Starts coming out of your nose
开始从你鼻子里冒出来
It's very disgusting
太恶心了
Or, you can get a stuffy nose
或者，你会鼻塞
Where everything just stays inside your nose
一切都在你的鼻子里
And it gets harder and harder to breathe
呼吸越来越困难
See? I still have a little bit
看到了吗？我还有一点
Or, you can start to cough
或者，你可以开始咳嗽
Now, when you're coughing, like
现在，当你咳嗽的时候
It can either be a dry cough
可能是干咳
Where nothing comes out
什么都没有
You just keep coughing
你只是不停地咳嗽
Or, it can be a wet cough
或者，可能是湿咳嗽
Where you start to produce mucous
开始产生粘液的地方
Or you can say phlegm
或者你可以说痰
And when you cough, that stuff comes out, too
当你咳嗽的时候，那些东西也会出来
Or, if you're not drinking enough liquids
或者，如果你没有喝足够的液体
Then you can start to get dehydrated
然后你就会开始脱水
And dehydrated is just when your body doesn't have
当你的身体没有
Enough water in it
里面有足够的水
And if you're dehydrated
如果你脱水了
This can lead to you being very tired
这会导致你很累
Or lethargic, or fatigued
或昏昏欲睡，或疲倦
Both of those words just mean tired
这两个词都是累的意思
Especially when you're sick
尤其是你生病的时候
You just, you don't want to move
你只是，你不想动
Everything takes so much effort
每件事都很费劲
And you just, you just want to stay in bed
你只想躺在床上
Another thing is a sore throat
另一件事是喉咙痛
The inside of your throat get all red and painful
你的喉咙里面又红又痛
It's hard to swallow
很难下咽
It hurts when you cough
你咳嗽的时候疼
That one is probably one of the more annoying ones
那个可能是最烦人的一个
You might also get a headache
你可能还会头痛
This is when your head hurts
当你的头疼的时候
Or, you can possibly get some sinus pressure
或者，你可以得到一些鼻窦的压力
Especially if you have a stuffy nose
尤其是你鼻塞的时候
Sinus pressure is when the headache is
鼻窦是指头痛时
Right up here in the front
就在额头前面
Because there's too much pressure in your sinuses
因为你的鼻窦压力太大了
Then it'll feel like your head just wants to expand
然后感觉你的头想扩张
You know, explode
你知道，爆炸
That one really really hurts
那个真的很疼
And now we are down to two more symptoms
最后有两个症状
You can get a stomachache
你会胃痛的
When your stomach hurts
当你胃痛的时候
Or, with a stomachache
或者，胃痛
You can possibly also get vomiting
你也可能会呕吐
Or throwing up
或者呕吐
You know, whatever you ate
不管你吃什么
You throw it back up
你把它扔回去
So, when I was sick last week
所以，上周我生病的时候
The symptoms that I had
我的症状
Since I just had a cold
因为我刚感冒
I had a runny nose
我流鼻涕
Sometimes a stuffy nose
有时鼻塞
I was coughing
我在咳嗽
And I was pretty lethargic
我当时很昏昏欲睡
Or fatigued
或疲倦
Depending on what you want to say
取决于你想说什么
And I had just a little bit of a sore throat
我喉咙有点痛
But not too bad
但也不算太糟
So I hope that all of you are staying healthy
所以我希望你们都保持健康
And if you're stuck at home being sick right now
如果你现在困在家里感冒了
Then you can go right ahead and study this video
然后你可以继续学习这个视频
And tell your friends what you're feeling
告诉你的朋友你的感受
Then that's all for today
那今天结束了
If you learned something new
如果你学到了新的东西的话
Remember to give me a like
别忘记给我点赞
Follow me
关注
Or leave a comment below
或者留言
See you next time
下次见