时间介词in on at的用法口诀 (时间介词in on at用法顺口溜)

在中文里,我们为了要明确说出“东西之间的相对位置”,会使用“里 / 外 / 上 /下”等说法来让别人清楚了解相互之间的“相对位置”。

而英文也是一样的,也会使用代表“里 / 外 / 上 / 下”的词性来说明。而具有这样词性的单词,我们就称为 介词

介词的功能,主要是用来显示出“两者之间的相对位置”。

如“in”这个介词=“在……里面”的意思;既然是“在……里面”,“in”的后面当然必须搭配一个空间(盒子 / 房屋),来符合“在……里面”的意思。

中文:那只猫在我的房间里。

英文:That cat is in my house.

常见错误:That cat in my room.

中文常会省略“是”,但没有了“is”,这句就失去了动词。英文句子一定要有动词,所以不能省略“is”!

1.你妹妹在哪里?

Where is your sister ?

2.我妹妹(是)在她的房间里。

My sister is in her room .

3.你妹妹(是)在她的房间里吗?

Is your sister in her room ?

4.是的,她在。

Yes , she is .

5.为什么你妹妹(是)在她(自己)的房间里?

Why is your sister in her room ?

6.她(是)在她(自己)的房间里因为她是疲倦的(tired)。

She is in her room because she is tired .

7.那个人在哪里?

Where is that person ?

8.那个人(是)在我的房子里。

That person is in my house .

9.那个人(是)在你的房子里吗?

Is that person in your house ?

10.是的,他在。

Yes . he is .

11.为什么那个人(是)在你的房子里?

Why is that person in your house ?

12.那个人(是)在我的房子里因为他是我的丈夫(husband)。

That person is in my house because he is my husband .

13.你父亲在哪里?

Where is your father ?

14.我父亲在他的办公室(office)里。

My father is in his office .

15.你父亲在他的办公室里吗?

Is your father in his office ?

16.是的,他在。

Yes . he is .

17.为什么你父亲在他的办公室里?

Why is your father in his office ?

18.他在他的办公室里因为他是忙碌的。

He is in his office because he is busy .

19.那位友善的(friendly)女服务生在哪里?

Where is that friendly waitress ?

20.那位友善的女服务生(是)在那家书店里。

That friendly waitress is in that bookstore .

21.那位友善的女服务生(是)在那家书店里吗?

Is that friendly waitress in that bookstore ?

22.是的,她在。

Yes , she is .

23.为什么那位友善的女服务生(是)在那家书店里?

Why is that friendly waitress in that bookstore ?

24.她在那家书店里因为她的儿子在那家书店里。

She is in that bookstore because her son is in that bookstore .

25.那个健康的(healthy)婴儿在哪里?

Where is that healthy baby ?

26.那个健康的婴儿(是)在她的汽车里。

That healthy baby is in her car .

27.那个健康的婴儿(是)在她的汽车里吗?

Is that healthy baby in her car ?

28.是的,他在。

Yes,he is .

29.为什么那个健康的婴儿(是)在她的汽车里?

Why is that healthy baby in her car ?

30.那个婴儿在她的汽车里因为她是他的母亲。

That baby is in her car because she is his mother .

31.那只猴子在哪里?

Where is that monkey ?

32.那只猴子在我的教室里。

That monkey is in my classroom .

33.那只猴子在你的教室里吗?

Is that monkey in my classroom ?

34.是的,它在。

Yes , it is .

35.为什么那只猴子在你的教室里?

Why is that monkey in your classroom ?

36.它在我的教室里因为它是我的宠物(pet)。

It is in my classroom because it is my pet .

family, home, house与room做一个解析:

family的意思是“家,家庭”,是一个集体名词.

home的意思是“家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方;home也有“家乡,故乡”的意思。

house主要指“建筑物,住宅”.

room 作可数名词时,意为“房间”, 常指单人住户使用的房间;作不可数名词时,意为“空间,地方”