辽观搬运和翻译的英文维基百科词条与原维基百科词条同样遵循CC-BY-SA 4.0协议，在符合协议要求的情况下您可以免费使用其内容（包括商用）。

英文词条原文链接（无法从中国内地访问）：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilti

辽观搬运时进行了必要的合规化处理，以使其能够在中国内地上传。

维基百科（Wikipedia）是美国维基媒体基金会的互联网百科项目（点击 维基百科  搬运的中文维基百科词条  辽观搬运的维基百科词条 了解更多），其内容可能受到立场、信息来源等因素影响，请客观看待。正文内容不代表译者观点。

辽观提供的翻译仅供参考。 文中可能包含无法从中国内地访问的链接。

封面图片：位在香港油麻地的喜利得门市部。图片作者：Gomapixs 此图片遵循CC BY- SA 3.0协议。

本文涉及到的共享协议：

1. 辽观搬运的CC BY- SA 4.0国际协议（中英对照）
2. 辽观搬运的CC BY 4.0国际协议（中英对照）
3. 辽观搬运的CC BY-SA 3.0中国内地版协议（中文）

Hilti Corporation (Hilti Aktiengesellschaft or Hilti AG, also known as Hilti Group) is a Liechtensteiner multinationalcompany that develops, manufactures, and markets products for the construction, building maintenance, energy and manufacturing industries, mainly to the professional end-user. It concentrates mainly on anchoring systems, fire protection systems, installation systems, measuring and detection tools (such as laser levels, range meters and line lasers), power tools (such as hammer drills, demolition hammers, diamond drills, cordless electric drills, heavy angle drills, power saws) and related software and services.[2]

参考译文：Hilti Corporation（Hilti Aktiengesellschaft或Hilti AG，也称为Hilti集团）是一家总部位于列支敦士登的跨国公司，主要面向专业终端用户，为建筑、建筑维护、能源和制造行业开发、制造和销售产品。该公司主要专注于锚固系统、消防系统、安装系统、测量和检测工具（如激光水平仪、测距仪和线激光器）、电动工具（如锤钻、破碎锤、金刚石钻头、无线电钻、重型角钻、电锯）以及相关的软件和服务。

Hilti, a registered trademark of the various Hilti corporate entities, is the family name of the company's founders.

参考译文：Hilti是Hilti公司各个实体的注册商标，也是公司创始人的姓氏。

此图片属于公共领域

图片题注：Firmenlogo von Hilti（德语）

参考译文：喜利得公司标志

图片作者不明

此图片遵循CC BY- SA 3.0协议

图片题注：Headquater of Hilti AG in Schaan, principality of Liechtenstein

参考译文：位于列支敦士登公国沙恩的喜利得股份公司总部

图片作者：Presse- und Informationsamt, Vaduz - Presse- und Informationsamt, Vaduz

1. 历史 ｜ History

1.1 1941–1946

In 1941, the Hilti company Maschinenbau Hilti OHG was founded by Martin (1915–1997) and Eugen Hilti (1911–1964),[3] with the opening of a mechanical workshop in Schaan, Liechtenstein. Martin Hilti was trained in mechanical engineering and automotive design at the Wismar Engineering College and was 26 at the time of founding the company. He was also a voluntary Waffen-SS and functionary in the German National Movement in Liechtenstein as editor-in-chief for Der Umbruch .[4][5] The Martin Hilti Family Trust holds all of Hilti's registered shares as of 2003.[6]

参考译文：1941年，Martin（1915-1997）和Eugen Hilti（1911-1964）在列支敦士登的沙恩开设了一家机械车间，成立了Hilti Maschinenbau OHG公司。Martin Hilti曾在威斯马工程学院接受机械工程和汽车设计培训，创办公司时年仅26岁。他还是德国国家运动在列支敦士登的志愿者和Waffen-SS成员，担任《Der Umbruch》的总编辑。截至2003年，Martin Hilti家族信托基金持有Hilti的所有注册股份。

Immediately after its founding, Hilti delivered to the German Nazis and their arms industry.[7] Some of these were goods that were important to the war effort, such as components for tank engines or parts of projectile fuses. Hilti supplied the then arms companies Maybach-Motorenbau in Friedrichshafen and Robert Bosch GmbH in Stuttgart.

参考译文：在成立之初，Hilti向德国纳粹和其*火军**工业提供了产品。[7]其中一些对战争努力至关重要的商品，例如坦克发动机的部件或炮弹引信的零件。Hilti为当时 的*火军**公司弗里德里希港的Maybach-Motorenbau和斯图加特的罗伯特博世有限公司提供供应。

1.2 1947–1963

After the war, there was a sharp decline in sales and the company was close to bankruptcy. To make ends meet Martin Hilti signed sub-contracts as diverse as gray cast iron parts for the Swiss textile industry, machining eggcups molds, or lighters and pencil sharpeners.[8][9] In the late 1940s Martin Hilti found a technology that would allow setting nails into concrete or masonry, and he acquired the original designs and the patents rights of what would later become Hilti's Direct Fastening first tool. Although promising, the technology proved to be immature, and required significant development. In the meantime, through the early 1950s, Hilti produced its own line of household products, which included a cigarette lighter, and a water-powered kitchen mixer called "Ello", which enjoyed considerable success. In 1952, with a solution that proved mature to be marketed, Hilti launched its first construction-related product, a manual tool to drive threaded studs into steel. In 1953 the company introduced its first power-actuated high-velocity fastener that allowed setting nails into concrete, called Perfix.[10]

参考译文：战后，销售额急剧下降，公司濒临破产。为了维持生计，马丁·希尔蒂签署了各种各样的分包合同，如为瑞士纺织业生产灰铸铁零件、加工鸡蛋杯模具或打火机和铅笔刀等。[8][9] 20世纪40年代末，马丁·希尔蒂发现了一种可以将钉子固定在混凝土或砖石上的方法，并获得了这项技术的原始设计和专利权利，这就是后来成为喜利得直接紧固件的第一个工具。尽管这项技术很有前途，但事实证明它还不成熟，需要大量的开发工作。与此同时，在整个20世纪50年代初期，希尔蒂生产了自己的一系列家居产品，其中包括一款打火机和一个名为“Ello”的水力驱动厨房搅拌机，这些产品取得了相当大的成功。1952年，随着一项成熟的解决方案的推出，希尔蒂推出了其第一个与建筑相关的手动工具，用于将螺纹螺柱打入钢中。1953年，该公司推出了其第一款动力驱动的高速度紧固件Perfix，可以将钉子固定在混凝土中。[10]

At this time Hilti opened offices in Italy, Belgium, Poland, Finland, Norway, Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands, Portugal, Austria, France, Australia, Canada, and the USA. In 1963 Hilti was present in 23 countries, with a turnover of over 400 million Swiss francs.

参考译文：此时，喜利得在意大利、比利时、波兰、芬兰、挪威、德国、丹麦、荷兰、葡萄牙、奥地利、法国、澳大利亚、加拿大和美国开设了办事处。1963年，喜利得在23个国家设有办事处，营业额超过4亿瑞士法郎。

1.3 1964–1994

此图片遵循CC BY 4.0协议

图片题注：Front view of Hilti Corporation's plant in Cypress, California, pictured in 2021.

参考译文：喜利得公司位于加利福尼亚州赛普里斯的工厂前视图，拍摄于 2021 年。

图片作者：DigitalIceAge

In 1964 Hilti started marketing a drill that also had a chiselling function, made by the Kocher Company, in Basel, under the name "Torna 765". After receiving customer feedback Hilti started a product development and improvement project under the name "Torna Entwicklung" (German for "Torna Development"), or "TE" for short, which has since then become the standard name for all Hilti electropneumatic tools. In 1967 the company introduced the TE17, a fully electropneumatic rotary hammer drill which featured a safety clutch, and it was shipped to customers in Hilti's first distinctive red toolbox.

参考译文：1964年，喜利得开始销售一款由巴塞尔的Kocher公司生产的具有凿削功能的钻机，名为“Torna 765”。收到客户反馈后，喜利得启动了一个名为“Torna Entwicklung”（德语中的“Torna Development”）的产品开发和改进项目，简称为“TE”，此后成为所有喜利得电动气动工具的标准名称。1967年，该公司推出了TE17，这是一款完全电动气动旋转锤钻，具有安全离合器，并装在喜利得第一个独特的红色工具箱中交付给客户。

The global expansion continued throughout the 1960s and by 1971, Hilti's global turnover was 376 million Swiss francs across 45 countries, including new production facilities in Austria and in Germany.[11]

参考译文：20世纪60年代，喜利得继续向全球扩张。到1971年，喜利得在全球45个国家的营业额达到3.76亿瑞士法郎，并在奥地利和德国建立了新的生产设施。

In 1974 Hilti started to develop and market anchor bolts, and in 1977 Hilti introduced its first chemical anchor product line. Two more production facilities were opened, a plastic manufacturing plant in Germany purchased in 1975 and a plant in England acquired in 1978. In 1979 the company opened another production facility in Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA, to produce anchors. During the 1980s Hilti formed market region centers for America, Europe, Africa and Asia, to improve the proximity to their customers.

参考译文：1974年，喜利得开始开发和销售锚栓 产品。1977年，喜利得推出了其首个化学锚产品线。随后，喜利得又开设了两家生产工厂，一家是1975年在德国购买的塑料制造厂，另一家是1978年在英国收购的工厂。1979年，该公司在美国俄克拉荷马州塔尔萨市开设了另一家生产锚栓的工厂。在20世纪80年代，喜利得成立了美洲、欧洲、非洲和亚洲的市场区域中心，以更好地接近客户。

1.4 1995–present

In 1995 Hilti opened its first Chinese manufacturing plant in Zhanjiang; this plant was expanded to 55,000 square meters in 2005. Another manufacturing plant was opened in Shanghai in 2004. This plant employs 470 people.[12]

参考译文：1995年，喜利得在湛江建立了第一家中国生产厂；2005年，该厂面积扩展到55，000平方米。2004年，喜利得在上海又开设了一家生产厂。这家工厂雇佣了470人。 [12]

2. Basics

Hilti is based in Schaan,Liechtenstein, and is the principality's largest employer. The company employs around 30,000 people worldwide.[1]

参考译文：喜利得总部位于列支敦士登的沙恩，是该国最大的雇主。该公司在全球范围内雇佣了约30,000人。[1]

2.1 喜利得北美 ｜ Hilti North America (HNA)

此图片遵循CC0协议

维基百科图片说明：The North American flagship store in New York City

参考译文：位于纽约的北美旗舰店

图片作者：Jim.henderson

Hilti has over 3,000 employees in the United States. HNA's headquarters had been located in Tulsa, Oklahoma, since 1979,[13] although it has employees in all 50 states.[ citation needed ]It moved its North American headquarters from Tulsa to Plano, Texas, by June 2015 and opened a research and development center in Irving, Texas.[14]

参考译文：喜利得在美国拥有超过3000名员工。海航集团的总部位于俄克拉荷马州的塔尔萨，自1979年以来一直在那里，尽管它在全美50个州都有员工。[需要引用]截至2015年6月，它将其北美总部从塔尔萨迁至德克萨斯州的普莱诺，并在德克萨斯州的欧文开设了一个研发中心。[14]

HNA developed an employee corporate culture that was later adopted by the entire company worldwide. New employees complete a Basic Training Seminar in Tulsa for four weeks, and on a yearly basis employees complete a survey called GEOS (Global Employee Opinion Survey) in which they give feedback about the company.[ citation needed ]

参考译文：喜利得北美发展出了一种员工企业文化，后来被全球范围内的整个公司采用。新员工在塔尔萨参加为期四周的基础培训研讨会，每年员工都会完成一项名为GEOS（全球员工意见调查）的调查，在其中提供对公司的反馈。[需要引用]

2.2 （喜利得北欧）Hilti Northern Europe

Hilti Northern Europe is headquartered in the Hilti Limited office in Manchester, Great Britain. The Hilti (Gt. Britain) office oversees a staff of over 1,000 in roles such as sales, engineering, marketing, finance, HR, IT, procurement and customer services.

参考译文：喜利得北欧总部位于英国曼彻斯特的喜利得有限公司办公室。喜利得（英国）办事处监督着1000多名员工，他们担任销售、工程、市场营销、财务、人力资源、IT、采购和客户服务等职位。

2.3 （喜利得印度）Hilti India

Hilti India is headquartered in the Hilti India Pvt Ltd office in Gurugram, Haryana. It started its direct operations in India in 1997. The Hilti India Pvt Ltd office oversees a staff of over 800 team members in roles such as sales, engineering, marketing, finance, HR, IT, procurement and customer services. They have their stores in 23 major cities across India.

参考译文：喜利得印度总部位于哈里亚纳邦古鲁葛拉姆的喜利得印度私人有限公司办公室。它于1997年开始在印度进行直接运营。喜利得印度私人有限公司办公室监督着800多名团队成员，他们担任销售、工程、市场营销、财务、人力资源、IT、采购和客户服务等职位。他们在全印度23个主要城市设有门店。

参见、参考文献、外部链接

Hilti（喜利得）- 辽观搬运的英文维基百科词条 – 辽观搬运的维基百科词条