23年平阴中考英语二模 (平阴县二模英语2020答案中考)

2021年学业水平考试阶段性调研检测

英 语 试 题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共105分)

I.听力测试 (30分)

A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A. Nice to meet you! B. Thank you for helping me! C. Have a good day!

2.A. Are these balls yours? B. Did you see any cows? C. Would you like an apple?

3.A. My father is a teacher. B. My cousin likes milk. C. My aunt has a new car.

4.A. Mary didn't eat breakfast. B. Tom isn't here now. C. Sarah won't come tomorrow.

5.A. How often do you watch TV? B. How long will you stay here?

C. How much yogurt do we need?

B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. What does Bill think of the restaurant?

A. Terrible. B. Popular. C. Best.

7. What does the man give the woman as a gift?

A. A box of Chocolate. B. A ring. C. Some flowers.

8. How does Sherry feel now?

A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Excited.

9. How much will the taxi cost the woman?

A. 8 dollars. B. 9 dollars. C. 10 dollars.

10. Who is Julie probably?

A. Tom's sister. B. Tom's mom. C. Tom's classmate.

C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)

11. What color is Jennifer's skirt?

A. Pink.B. White.C. Purple.

12. Where did Jennifer go three weeks ago?

A. To Hong Kong. B. To San Francisco.C. To Chiang Mai.

13. What did Bill do just now?

A. He studied for a test.B. He played football. C. He visited his aunt.

14. What day is it today?

A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.

15. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In the science lab.B. In Green Club.C. At the bus stop.

D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)

16. Who's Mrs. Swift?

A. Paul's mom. B. Paul's schoolmate. C. Paul's neighbor.

17. What does Mrs. Swift do in her free time now?

A. Do sports. B. Practice singing. C. Make desserts.

18. How old was Carter when he knew Paul?

A. 6 B. 7 C. 8.

19. What was Carter mostly interested in?

A. Computers. B. Baseball. C. Planes.

20. Why will Paul probably go to London next year?

A. To work. B. To study C. To travel.

II.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)

21. —Bob, what do you often have for_________ breakfast?

—I often have a cup of milk and some bread.

A. aB. anC. /D. the

22. —Does your sister like eating ice-cream?

—Yes, _________ does. And so do I.

A. he B. him C. sheD. her

23. —What does your father do?

—He's a(n) _________. He works in a hospital.

A. actor B. player C. teacher D. dentist

24. —What do you think of this talent show?

—_________. I fell asleep while watching it.

A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Relaxing D. Boring

25. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten.

—Wow, he is so clever.

A. becauseB. if C. butD. though

26. — _________ do you go to school early on Fridays, Sam?

— To help clean the classroom. I'm on duty on Fridays.

A. What B. Where C. WhyD. When

27. —Who is ________, you or your father?

— It's hard to say. I seem to be as tall as him this year.

A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest

28. We never know what _________ unless we try our best.

A. happened B. has happened C. will happen D. is happening

29. —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.

—_________ You should never say no before you try.

A. Forget it!B. Come on! C. I'm sorry! D. Pardon me?

30. —You look a little tired, Cindy. How come?

— It was _________ 11 o'clock when I finished my school project last night.

A. reallyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. loudly

31. —I don't know how to ________ the old books.

—Why not give them away to poor children?

A. hand outB. put onC. deal with D. take up

32. A smile costs_________, but gives much, so always keep smiling!

A. something B. anythingC. everything D. nothing

33. —Eric, _________ carefully, please. There is a school 500 meters ahead.

—OK, Mom.

A. to driveB. drivingC. drivesD. drive

34. —Tom, how do you feel about your life in China?

—Great! I have ________ for about four months and I feel comfortable living here.

A. come to China B. joined the company

C. studied Chinese D. left the USA

35. —How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me _________?

—Thanks! My mother bought it for me on Taobao.

A. where did you buy itB. when you bought it

C. why did you buy it D. who bought it

III.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

2020年平阴中考二模英语答案,2021平阴中考一模英语

Think before we speak

It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the 36 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.

It was a 37 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, ect. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 38 the train to their seats.

The group of friends made loud noise to 39 the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 40 anyone entered the train.

The empty seats were 41 and the train whistled(鸣笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 42

to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."

His father 43 and nodded his head.

As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫), "Dad, the 44 are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, "Yes, dear," and smiled.

Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great 45 .

A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat 46 ." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color."

The group was watching all the 47 of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 48 ?"

"His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

The father of the young boy, with patience, 49 the friends' group, "My son was born 50 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."

36. A. railwayB. busC. police D. television

37. A. darkB. silentC. busyD. lonely

38. A. get offB. get downC. get outD. get into

39. A. breakB. welcomeC. pushD. leave

40. A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as

41. A. washedB. movedC. filledD. carried

42. A. surprisedB. afraidC. sorryD. proud

43. A. shouted B. smiledC. criedD. refused

44. A. skiesB. treesC. riversD. houses

45. A. interestB. doubtC. courageD. sadness

46. A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. strawberries

47. A. fruitsB. wordsC. clothesD. activities

48. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietlyD. quickly

49. A. quarreled withB. waited forC. replied toD. pointed at

50. A. normalB. deafC. madD. blind

IV.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

Mary: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn't it?

Grace: Yes, so cool! Let's go to school together.

Mary: Sure. What are you going to do after class?

Grace: I have no idea. 51

Mary: I'll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. 52

Grace: Sure. I'd love to. I need to return some books to the library. 53

Mary: Great. We can play badminton after that.

Grace: That sounds like a good idea. 54

Mary: Well, that's a good question. I haven't played it for several weeks. 55

Grace: OK. Let's make it. Oh, it's almost 8:00. Let's hurry.

51. A. What are you doing? B. What about you?

C. How is the weather? D.

2020年平阴中考二模英语答案,2021平阴中考一模英语

What time is it?

52. A. Do you like math?B. Would you like to join us?

C. Do you like reading?D. Are you good at learning ?

53. A. And I can also sing there. B. And I can also dance there.

C. And I can also read books there. D. And I can also draw there.

54. A. Why did you learn it? B. Are you good at badminton?

C. Where are the toys? D. Do you have a badminton?

55. A. That'll be great!B. Here you are.

C. I think I need more practice.D. I'm afraid not.

V.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)

A

Eddie Earle is 14 and he loves chocolate very much. He eats a bar(条)a day as well as chocolate biscuits and chocolate cake. He knows it's not healthy to eat so much chocolate. So he decided to take a challenge: live for seven days without eating chocolate. Eddie made these notes during his challenge:

Day 1

I watched a film today. Usually I have a big bag of Maltesers when I watch a film. I knew I couldn't because of the challenge, but I didn't feel so bad. Maybe I will succeed!

Day 3

Help! I need a snack! There's nothing in the cupboards(橱柜). What's in the fridge? Ah, strawberries! We don't normally eat strawberries, but Mom has bought some for me because of the challenge.

Day 5

Today I went to football training. I always have chocolate cake after training, but today I had fruit instead. I'm proud of myself!

Day 6

Disaster(灾难)! My cousin gave me a sweet. It was in my mouth before I realized it was chocolate!I had to spit it out(吐出来).

56. Eddie decided to challenge himself to eat ________.

A. only one fruit a day B. no snacks for a week

C. no chocolate for a week D. no strawberries for a week

57. The underline word Maltesers in the part of Day 1 may be _______

A. a film B. a snack C. a football D. a bag

58. The strawberries were __________.

A. bought by Eddie himself B. put in the cupboard

C. bought by his cousin D. put in the fridge

59. How did Eddie feel on Day 5?

A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Proud. D. angry.

60. What happened on Day 6?

A. Eddie and his cousin fought. B. Eddie got hurt in the football training.

C. Eddie was happy to eat chocolate. D. Eddie ate chocolate by accident.

B

Let me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing.

My brother Tom had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little "world" for it with mountains, streetlights and even a lake. We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard

When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was time to turn it on. I flipped the switch and the train began to move. Everyone was excited.

I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange. He was shaking. "Tom!" I shouted. He didn't move, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train.

The water had leaked(漏) from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing. One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it . We sent Tom to the hospital. And luckily Tom was fine. He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not move at all.

We learned a lesson that day. Never mix electricity and water! It's too dangerous.

61. How long did it take them to build the little "world"?

A. A month B. Over a month. C. More than a week. D. Less than a week.

62. The underlined word "flipped" in Paragraph 3 most probably means "___________".

A. 起飞 B. 按下(开关) C. 计时 D. 发电

63. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to ________

A. the board B. the water C. the bag D. the table

64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. After finishing the train set, my dad turned it on.

B. There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.

C. Tom couldn't move at all when the electricity was on.

D. I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.

65. According to the passage, we should remember to________

A. stay away from water B. have something electric near us

C. take good care of the young D. keep water away from electricity

C

In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveler, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century

Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1, 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.

Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.

However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48, 000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.

So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.

In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.

66. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?

A. In the 5th century. B. In the 6th century

C. In the 7th century. D. In the 15th century.

67. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?

A. Because it was a large country.

B. Because it had lots of forests.

C. Because it was a very rich country.

D. Because the inventor was from Canada.

68. In Finland, paper is used for .

A. making bed B. reducing waste

C. making umbrellas D. keeping warm

69. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?

A. 10. B.17 C. 2800 D. 48000

70. Paragraph 5 mainly talks about .

A. how paper boots are made B. how paper was invented

C. how we can save paper D. how we can make useful things

D

2020年平阴中考二模英语答案,2021平阴中考一模英语

When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest, "But now, it's different," Says Nejat, "People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejaťs robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.

Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding the patients of taking their medicine. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.

Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce human interaction (互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. "But the aim is to support human care, not to take the place of it." says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder (自闭障碍症) improve social skills.

As a field grows, scientists aim to understand human-robot relationships better. Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions? Will patients lose interest?

"One thing is clear," Scassellati says, "Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."

71. Nejat's robots are designed to________.

A. work in the factoryB. make phone calls

C. take care of the oldD. knock on doors

72. The writer starts the passage by________.

A. telling two stories B. comparing two facts

C. raising a question D. giving an example

73. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A. What the robots can do.

B. What serious problems the robots cause.

C. What the old people can do.

D. What the old people think of the robots.

74. According to Scassellati, we can infer that Nejat's robots ________.

A. will have feelings soon B. can take the place of humans

C. should be produced more D. won't give their own opinions

75. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Different kinds of robots. B. Goldie Nejat's story.

C. More care about the old. D. Care-giving robots.

非选择题部分 共45分

VI.选词填空(10分)

2020年平阴中考二模英语答案,2021平阴中考一模英语

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

The Philippines(菲律宾) is a beautiful country, but terrible typhoon often hit it. On October 30, 2020, the (76) on TV reported that Typhoon Goni, the strongest typhoon in the world (77) 2013, was going to hit the Philippines. At the news, people in the country began to make preparations. They put pieces of wood over the windows of their houses. They made sure that their (78) were working. They also got some candles and matches ready. At about ten to six on the morning of November 1, Typhoon Goni landed(登陆) in the north of the Philippines. People there stayed at home in silence. They could hear strong winds blowing outside their houses. They could also hear the rain beat (79) against the windows. After Typhoon Goni swept across the north of the Philippines, fallen trees and rubbish were (80) . People had to clean up the neighborhood streets and parks.

B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号

(每词限用一次)。

Pollution is a serious problem for the environment. It (81) plants and animals in danger. Scientists say that something must (82) . Rubbish is one of the biggest problems. It not only looks terrible but it is also dangerous. Lots of wild animals get injured and trapped(受伤或被困) because of litter. They can also get sick from (83) it by mistake. Toxins(青霉素) from litter pollute water that the animals drink, and they get into the soil. Some toxins may stay in the environment for hundreds of years. The result is that many plants and animals die because the rubbish and pollution kill them. Now more and more people (84) the importance of protecting environment. They began to sort(把…分类) rubbish and put it in recycling bins. If everyone does something like this, the world (85) a better place.

VII.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

Storytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse(消遣), to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telling stories long before writing was invented. 86 But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.

Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a culture wanted to protect—its beliefs, its history, and its traditions—had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next. 87 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way.

88 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A culture's best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems. 89

However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person. 90 Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created.

VIII.书面表达 (30分)

第一节 情景应用 (10分)

下表是我们学校乐队成员信息表,请根据表格信息和所提供的英语句子,用完整的句子完成情景交际。

91.How many people are there in the band?

________________________________

92. What instrument is Tom good at?

_________________________________

93. What does Jack look like? (不可使用表格中的数字回答)

_______________________________

94. What's Li Ming's favorite food?

_______________________________

95. Who do you think is the healthiest in the band?

________________________________

第二节 作文 (20分)

你的朋友Jack 由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛,并且睡不好觉。请你写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况,并给出你对他的建议。

要求:

1. 内容包含所提供的信息,可以适当发挥;

2. 书写认真,句子通顺;

3. 词数100左右

heavily since flashlights everywhere news

do realize put be eat

英语试题 第10页(共10页)