2021至2022学年度第一学情监测 (国家监测八年级英语模拟试题卷)

2021～2022学年度第一学期学情监测

八年级英语试题

注意：本卷共8页，满分为140分，答题时间为100分钟，答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。

一、听力(本部分共20小题，每小题1．5分，共30分。)

第一节：听对话回答问题

下面你将听到10小段对话，请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. Which subject does the man like best?

2. Who's Sandv's friend?

3. What animals are they going to see next?

4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

5. What was wrong with the girl's brother?

6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?

A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.

7. Where does the girl usually have dinner?

A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. At school.

8. Whose books are these?

A. Mike's. B. Kitty's. C. Bruce's.

9. Why does the girl feel worried?

A. Because she is not as clever as her friends.

B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.

C. Because she is not as slim as her friends.

10. How much should the woman pay for the three tickets?

A. 60 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 30 yuan.

第二节：听对话和短文回答问题

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11. What is Amy doing with the paper?

A. She is making paper lucky stars. B. She is making paper roses.

C. She is making paper birds.

12. Who will Tom give the presents to?

A. His mother. B. His aunt. C. His teacher.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。

13. A. exit B. entrance C. back

14. A. go boating B. go fishing C. go swimming

15. A. green grass B. flowers C. shops

第三节： 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16. What will the speaker's clothes be like in 20 years?

A. Colorful and light. B. Dark and cool. C. Comfortable and cool.

17. Where will the speaker spend his vacation?

A. In the mountains. B. In space or under the sea. C. In the city.

18. The speaker will fly a plane with

A, no pollution B. less pollution C. more pollution

19. Why will the speaker make friends with people around the world?

A. To play sports with them. B. To learn cultures from them. C. To watch TV with them.

20. The speaker mainly tells us about his in 20 years.

A. life B. house C. food

二、选择填空(本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. David is _______ honest boy, and he never _____ a bad word about anyone.

A. the;says B. a;speaks C. an;says D. an;tells

22. --1 feel bored with his talk.

--Here are some magazines for you to look _______

A.careful;after B. endless;through C. useful;at D. careless;for

23. --Did you enjoy yourself when you were in England?

--Yes. But I felt_______ with my home stay in the beginning.

A.tired B. impatient C. uncomfortable D. crazy

24. --Why did you come here so late?

--Oh, I lost my way when I got here. I have no _______ of direction.

A.feeling B. idea C. ability D. sense

25. --Are you happy with Bruce's new works of art?

--Of course. They couldn't be_________.

A.better B. worse C. worst D. best

26. Daniel had one month last summer and he took a course DIY.

A. off; in B. off; at C. away; in D. away; at

27. My sister is hard-working. She always practises hard instead of big.

A.talk B.talking C.talks D.to talk

28. The little girl kept _____ the house, because she wanted to keep it

A. cleaning; dean B. cleaning; cleaning C. clean; clean D. clean; cleaning

29. When Biff entered high school, he made friends with some other students with the

same_____ and started the DIY Club together.

A. height B. interest C. quality D. personality

30.You'd better_______ the light when your hands are wet.

A.put in B. put up C. not put in D. not put up

31. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it _____ nicer.

A. Keeping; taste B. To keep; to taste C. Keep; taste D. Keeping; to taste

32. Work hard, _____ you'll pass this English exam.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

33. If you are an Englishman, you may say"______"

A. Autumn is coming. B. Can I borrow your eraser?

C. I want some cookies. D. He often plays chess in the yard.

34.He listens as as his twin brother. They are both top students in the class.

A. more careful B. more carefully C. careful D. carefully

35. --There is a saying that "Where there is a will, there is a way."

-- ________.If we keep trying our best, our dream will come tree one day.

A. I can't agree more B. I don't think so

C. I don't think you are right D. I can't agree with you

三、完形填空(本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。)

根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Come and meet Spencer Tait. The 12-year-old boy is trying his best to 36 the most unusual animal in Africa--the okapi.

Spencer first saw an okapi in a 37 when he was five. He fell in love with the animal

at once because the okapi was so 38 . It looked like a mix of a zebra, horse and giraffe.

To learn more about the okapi, Spencer started to do some 39 after he came home from

the museum. However, the more he learned about the okapi, the more 40 he became.The okapis live in the deep rainforest and they are very shy. So it's 41 to find out how many okapis there are in the wild. But researchers say the 42 of the okapi may have been cut by half in the past twenty years.Spencer wanted to help them, 43 he didn't know what he could do. 44 the help of his father, he set up a website www. save the okapi, com in 2018. In that year alone, there were more than 1,000 people visited the website. A TV programme even __ 45 him to talk about the okapi. Last year Spencer worked with the Brookfield Zoo. Through the website, people could give away 46 to help the animals there. Through his website, Spencer47 $150 for the zoo."There are still many people who 48 hear of the okapi, so I want to change that. I want more people to know 49__ about the okapi and help protect them," Spencer said.This year, Spencer plans to help 10,000 people learn about the okapi. He's 50 thathe'll be successful!

36. A. find B. protect C. practice D. sell

37. A. museum B. zoo C. garden D. forest

38. A. popular B. quiet C. different D. famous

39. A. cleaning B. study C. exercise D. shopping

40. A. bored B. excited C. interested D. worried

41. A. difficult B. important C. natural D. perfect

42. A. age B. size C. number D. cost

43. A. and B. but C. or D. so

44. A. With B. In C. At D. On

45. A. agreed B. invited C. advised D. prevented

46. A. clothes B. food C. books D. money

47. A. paid B. needed C. raised D. chose

48. A. never B. only C. first D. also

49. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

50. A. uncertain B. sure C. sorry D. unknown

四、阅读理解(本部分共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。)

阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

51. It is a(n)_________.

A. e-mail B. notice C. advertisement D. postcard

52. Mr. and Mrs. Green, non-members, want to buy two tickets on 19 Jan. They need to

pay RMB.

A. 240 B. 220 C. 200 D. 160

53. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the picture?

A. People can buy tickets by scanning the QR code.

B. People can contact the experts at 021-39005460.

C. People can't enjoy snacks or drinks during the talk.

D. People can cancel the tickets any time they want to.

B

My sister Electra was leaving a small shop. She was pushing a shopping cart and trying to

put the change into her pocket at the same time. While she was doing this, she dropped a quarter. She bent over to pick it up. To her surprise, an old man walked towards her. With a quarter in his hand, he said, "Here's the quarter you dropped, young lady."

My sister replied ,"Oh, I've found mine. That must be yours."

"No, I think it's yours. I found it on the ground back there," he said. "It's not mine. Why don't you keep it? I have plenty at home. I collect quarters."

"Really?" my sister asked. "What are you going to do with them?"

"I have over 9,000 quarters. I have always dreamed of driving across the country through the northern states and then down to California and back to New York, but now I'm too old to do that. So I think I'll buy a TV," he explained to her.

"Oh."my sister said. "Don't give up your dream of traveling. I know someone who took the train and had a lovely trip. Why don't you try that?"

"Why did I never think of that?" the old man said, sounding hopeful of this new idea. "I'11 think about and look into it. Thank you for telling me."

My sister told me the story and said, "I just don't want to see him giving up his dream and buying a TV! I'm glad I dropped that quarter. Perhaps what I said will change his life."

54. What information can we get from the text?

A. The old man has collected nearly 9,000 quarters.

B. Electra was knocked over by the old man's shopping cart.

C. This story happened in the city of New York.

D. The quarter that the old man picked up was Electra's.

55. Why did the old man decide to buy a TV?

A. He thought he was too old to drive around the country.

B. He thought a TV was much cheaper than a car.

C. He was tired of travelling around the country by car.

D. He was so poor that he couldn't travel by car.

56. What fact does the text lead you to believe?

A. Shoppers often drop their change while shopping.

B. Staying at home is more suitable for old people.

C. The old man might think about traveling by train.

D. Dropping a quarter can bring good luck.

C

Everything was ready when Laurie returned. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her

mother sewed(缝纫). Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing(熨烫). It

was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face.

She put some money in her mother's hand and said, "This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!""Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?" said Mrs. March in a surprised voice."Ieamed it," replied Jo, taking offher hat.

Everybody in the room gasped(倒抽气). Jo's hair was as short as a boy's."Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!" cried her mother. "It wasn't necessary to do that!"She touched her daughter's head and kissed her. "You 'don't look like my Jo any more. But I love you the same!"

"Why did you do it?" asked Amy. She couldn't imagine cutting her own pretty hair.

"I wanted to do something for Father," replied Jo.

Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.

At night, Jo sobbed(抽泣)very softly.

"Jo! You're crying!" said Meg. "Are you worried about Father?"

"No, not now."

"Why then?"

"My hair!"

--From the novel Little Women

57. Mrs. March was surprised because

A. Jo's hair was as short as a boy's

B. it was impossible for Jo to get twenty-five dollars

C. twenty-five dollars was too little

D. it was dark when Jo arrived home

58. Jo earned the twenty-five dollars by

A. cutting her beautiful hair B. doing something for her father

C. doing the ironing D. working hard

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mrs. March understood and felt proud of Jo.

B. Jo earned the money in order to buy something nice for her sister.

C. Jo didn't worry about her father at all.

D. Jo felt happy for her short hair.

60. What is Jo like according to the story?

A. Out-going and generous. B. Active and hard-working.

C. Kind and brave. D. Common and unfriendly.

五、词语运用(本部分共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。)

A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词缠是多余的。

61. My brother often takes a (an) part in after-school activities.

62. I know what we should do next.

63 .It's to sleep well with all that noise.

64.We are sorry that the old woman's illness is getting even today.

65. He some paper roses on his card and made it more beautiful.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成短文。

John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car 66 (hit) him and he

was thrown three meters away.

John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were

67 . (break), he knew his college basketball dream was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it didn't work.

A week later, John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心).When he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were 68 (bad) hurt in a skating accident.

Sunny couldn't move his legs, but he became the coach of a basketball team 69 (call) the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair(轮椅). Sunny invited John to join in the game. John didn't played well, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped 70 (feel) sorry for 71 (he).

After 72 (become) a part of the Suns. John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 73 .(happy) than before. When John became sad, Sunny was there 74 _(comfort) him. The day before John left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy every day.

Sunny smiled and said, "It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows 75 (fall) behind."

六、任务型阅读

(本题共10小题，76-80题，每小题1分，81-85题，每小题2分，满分15分)

A)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整正确。

Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking? In China, cooking is an art, just like music, dancing and painting. H 76 , there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their s 77 ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.

There is much more to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions with different m 78 . One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your birthday as a symbol(象征) of long life. A 79 traditional food, yuan xiao, suggests that a family will always stay together. On Spring Festival, people often eat fish, because it s 80 like the word meaning "more than enough".

From north to south, east to west, people always can find some kinds of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest.

B)阅读短文，按要求回答问题。

It was a sunny day. A little girl sat on a chair outside, holding two apples in her hands. She enjoyed looking at the beautiful clouds in the sky.At that time, her mom came to her and softly asked her "Sweetie, could you give Mom one apple?"The girl looked at her mom for a second without saying anything. Then she suddenly took a bite on one apple and just after that quickly she took a bite of the other apple which she was holding in her other hand.

Seeing this, her mother felt surprised and unhappy. She kept smiling because she didn't want to show her sadness.Then after a minute, the little girl handed one of the apples to her mom and said, "Mom, take this one. This is the sweeter one."Suddenly, her mom got to know her mistake of quickly judging ( 评价) the act of her daughter in the wrong way. A strong feeling went up in her heart -- she felt really sorry for her mistake and was deeply touched by what her daughter did.

回答下列问题：

81. Where did the little girl sit when her mom came to her?

________________________________________________________________________

82. What did the girl say when her mom asked her for an apple?

________________________________________________________________________

83. How did the mother feel when she saw her daughter taking a bite on both apples?

________________________________________________________________________

84. Why did the girl suddenly take a bite on both apples?

________________________________________________________________________

85. What do you think of the little girl's feeling for her mom?

________________________________________________________________________

七、连词成句(本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。)

86. finishes, looks, terrible, house, the, always, he, when (.)

______________________________________________________________________

87. the, plans, Sunday, coming, have, any, for, you, do (?)

______________________________________________________________________

88. get, couldn't, the bus, wait, of, off, us, to, all (.)

_____________________________________________________________________

89. not, instructions, without, work, your, reading, you, begin, should (.)

______________________________________________________________________

90.the, doing, week, spend, American,time, students, least, this,homework (.)

_____________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达(共20分)

假如Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友，请

你根据下面的提示，以A Friend from the USA为题介绍一下她。

要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

(2)必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；

(3)字数在90字左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

(4)不得使用真实姓名和校名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________