
A
1.accident:
① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)
2.appear:
① 出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)
② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.
3.apply:
① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.
② 运用、应用 (to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装 (v)
Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下*器武**,否则,我们就开枪了!
Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5.area:
① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?
② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
6.ask (熟义:问)vt.要求
The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室
7.attend (熟义:出席) vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗
Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
B
1.break:
① 打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.
② 休息 (n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.
2.bill:
① 帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?
② 钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill
3. book (熟义:书) v. 预定,预购
I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
4.beat (熟义:击打) v. ① (心脏) 跳动
He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
② 打败 He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。
C
1.can (熟义:能) n.罐头vt.做成罐头
2.capital (熟义:首都) n. 大写字母;资本
Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。
3.change (熟义:变化) n. 零钱,找头
Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱?
4.charge:
① 负责(n.) The young man is in charge of the company.
② 充电(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.
③ 收取(费用)(vt.) How much do you charge me for mending shoes?
④ 指控(vt.) He was charged with murder.
5.cost (熟义:花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)
Careless driving cost his life. 粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
6.course (熟义:过程) n. 课程;航线;一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。
7.court:
① 法庭、宫廷(n.)
② 庭院,球场(n.)
8.concerned: (adj.)
①担心的、忧虑的 be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.
② 与……有关 be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life
9.comfort:
① (使)舒适(服)(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.
② 安慰(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.
③ 安慰(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
10.company
① 公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.
② 友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.
11.cause:
① 造成、引起、产生(vt.) Smoking can cause lung cancer.
② 原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?
12.close:
① 关 (vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.
② 靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.
③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)a close friend
④ 位置接近地(adv.) The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
13.cover:
① 覆盖、掩护(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.
② 盖子、封面(n.) Please pass me the book with a red cover.
14.check:
① 核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.
② 支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.
15.count [熟义:数(数目)] vi.重要;vt.认为
Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。
D
1.date (熟义:日期;枣子) v. 追溯 ;约会
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.
They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会
2.dear(熟义:亲爱的) 昂贵的
Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了
3.desert (熟义:沙漠) vt.离开,抛弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
4.develop:
① 发展(vt.)
② 冲洗(vt.)(相片)
③养成(vt.)(习惯)
5.deliver(vt.):
① 递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.
② 发言、陈述、发表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.
6.drive:
① 驾驶(vt.) I drove a car to visit my parents.
② 驱使、驱赶(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.
E
1.earth (熟义:地球) n. 泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy (熟义:容易的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的
Now we are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy (熟义:能量,能源) n. 精力,活力
His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
4.enjoy (熟义:喜欢) v. 享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。
5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)v.预计,估计
The weather turns out far better than we expected.天气比我们预料的要好。
F
1.fall (熟义:v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan (熟义:n. 扇子) n. 迷 .狂热者
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动。
3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罚款
He was fined $200.他被罚了200美元。
4.fair:
① 公平的 (adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.
② 展览会、集市(n.) a world fair 世界博览会
5.firm (熟义:n. 公司) adj. 坚定的,牢固的
You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
6.fire (熟义:n. 火) v. 开除
He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。
8.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 没有,免交;远离
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
① 找到、 发现 I can find my key everywhere.
② 感觉、觉得 I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
① 固定、安装(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.
② 修理(vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③ 确定(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④ 凝视(vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
① 合适的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.
② 健康的(adj.) Do some sports to keep fit.
③ 合适,合身(vt.) The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
① 外型(n.)
② 图形(n.)
③数字(n.)
④figure out 弄明白;计算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
① 表格(n.) Please fill in the form.
② 形式(n.) water in the form of ice
③ 形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.
G
1.gift:
① 礼物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.
② 天赋(n.) The girl has a gift for music.
2.grade (熟义:n. 年级) n & v. 成绩,评分等级;给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。
The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。
3.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植) v. (体积或数量)增加;变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资。
H
1.head (熟义:头) v.动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。
2.home ( 熟义:家) adj.本国的
The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
3.hold:
① 抓住(vt.) The girl was holding her father`s hand. Hold on please.
② 举行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.
③ 容纳(vt.)I don`t think the car will hold you all.
④ 占据(vt.)She holds the post of manager.
I
1.iron (熟义:铁) n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
2.interest:
①使感兴趣(vt.) What he said doesn`t interest me at all.
②兴趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.
③利益 利息(n.)
J
1.jam (熟义:果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。
2.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好) adj. 公道的;公正的
That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。
K
1.key:
① 钥匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door.
② 答案(n.) a test with key 附答案的测试题
③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.)
④ 关键、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨
They played cards to kill time.
