我曾任职英语培训老师,朋友强烈建议我来头条发光发热,帮助到需要帮助的朋友,希望能帮到有缘人。

英语靠积累,每天积累一点点,一个月/三个月…一年下来,效果很明显。
初中英语一年级下册Unit4 Don't eat in class。接着上一单元继续 详细解析 本单元重点词汇短语及用法(我分享的每一篇都 涵盖中考高频考点 ,给娃收藏可以作为回顾复习用)。
14、go out 外出(娱乐)
out 副词,意为“外出”
Don't go out on school nights.上学日的夜晚不要外出娱乐。
—May I speak to John,please?请让约翰接电话好吗?
—Sorry,he is out.对不起,他出去了。
拓展:go out 还有"(火或灯光)熄灭;过时,不再流行”之意。
The light went out.灯灭了。
Short skirts go out this year. 短裙今年不流行了。

15、practice v.练习(=practise)练习;实践
( 高频考点 )
practice the guitar 练习吉他
(1)[动词]练习(此处用法)
其后可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 (ing形式用法为常考点)
在英式英语中,动词用practise,名词用practice;在美式英语中,动词和名词都用practice。
You need to practice English every day.你需要每天练习英语。
These foreigners are practicing speaking Chinese.
这些外国人正在练习说汉语。
(2)[名词]练习
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Learning English needs practice.学习英语需要练习。
典例 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Practice makes perfect. So it's best for us to practice_(run) on the playground every evening.
答案:running

16、do the dishes 清洗餐具(the不能省去)
dish:碟;盘 [可数名词]
常用the dishes 表示”(待清洗的)餐具”。
• The glass dish is beautiful. 那个玻璃盘很漂亮。
dish:[可数名词]菜肴;一道菜
The dish doesn't look nice, but it tastes very delicious.这道菜看起来不怎么样,但是尝起来很美味。

do the dishes :清洗餐具 相当于 wash the dishes.
We must do the dishes in time.我们必须及时清洗餐具。
17、before 介词.&连词 在……以前。副词.以前 (高频考点)
before dinner 晚饭前
(1)[介词]在……以前(此处用法)
表示时间,反义词为after(在……后)。
You must go to bed before 9 o'clock.你必须在9点前上床睡觉。
(2)[连词]在……以前,后接句子。
Do it before you forget.尽早动手,免得忘了。
(3)[副词]以前
I've been here before.我以前来过这儿。
拓展:[介词]在……的前面
表示位置关系,其反义词为behind"在……的后面”。
There is a desk before me and a chair behind me.我的前面有一张书桌,后面有一把椅子。
典例(2022中考)
To avoid the virus(病毒), we should wash hands more carefully__ we have meals.
A. so B. before
C. because D. although
解析:句意:为了避开病毒,我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。so"因此”;before"在……以前";because"因为";although"虽然”。根据常识可知,饭前要洗手,故选B。

18、too many 太多
There are too many rules!(我这儿)规定太多啦!
辨别:too many, too much 与 much too
too many:“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。
He has a stomachache because he eats too many bananas.他胃疼是因为他吃了太多香蕉。
too much意为”太多”,修饰不可数名词。
There is too much water on the floor.地板上的水太多了。
much too:“太,非常”,修饰形容词或副词。
The weather is much too cold. Please put on more clothes.天气太冷了,请多穿衣服。
巧学妙记
too many, too much 与 much too的用法
too many 要记住,其后名词必复数。
too much,much too,用法区别在尾部;
much后接不可数,too后接形或副。
19、leave sth.+地点状语把某物留在某处
Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
别把脏餐具留在厨房里!
leave为及物动词,意为"把……留在某处”
• She leaves the bag on the sofa and goes into the kitchen.她把包放在沙发上,然后走进厨房。
20、 dirty 脏的→反义词为clean(干净的)
The clothes on the sofa are dirty.沙发上的衣服是脏的。
He saw nothing but a dirty boy.除了一个脏兮兮的男孩,他什么也没看见。(2022中考)

21、more 更多(的) 介词/连词
At school, we have more rules — don't be noisy,don't eat in class,...在学校,我们有更多的规定——不能喧哗,不能在课堂上吃东西,
(1)[形容词]更多(的)(此处用法)
此处是many的比较级,修饰可数名词复数(rules)。more还可作much的比较级,修饰不可数名词。
I have more books than her.我的书比她的多。
You should drink more water. 你应该多喝水。
(2)[代词]更多
The cake is delicious. I want some more.这蛋糕很好吃,我想再来一些。
22、 noisy adj.吵闹的,反义词为quiet(安静的) (高频考点)
Turn down the TV. It's too noisy.把电视声音调小一些,太吵了。
Turn down意为"把……调低;关小”
noise n.响声;噪声
noisy adj.吵闹的
make noises/a noise发出声响
Don't make a noise.别出声。
They are making too much noise.他们的吵闹声太大了。

23、relax v.放松;休息
After dinner, I can't relax either.晚饭后我也不能放松。
第三人称单数形式为relaxes
Don't be nervous.Just relax.不要紧张,放松点。
relax v. 放松;休息
relaxing adj.令人放松的
relaxed adj.放松的
语境串记:The music is very relaxing. After listening to it, I feel relaxed. I think listening to some music is a good way to relax.这首音乐很令人放松。听完之后,我感到很放松。我认为听一些音乐是放松的好方法。

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