历下区九年级教学质量检测（2020.11）
英语试题
本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷满分为105分；第II卷满分为45分。考试时间为120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考生科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共105分）
I．听力测试
A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。（7.5分）
1.A.Speak loudly,Amy. B.Don’t arrive at school late. C.That sounds interesting.
2.They grow tea in Spring. B.I didn’t know him well. C.He should cut his hair.
3.Is he allowed to drive? B.Do you believe that? C.Have you ever been there?
4.A.Mary studies with a group. B.Tom will give a report. C.It is made of used wood.
5.A.Who invented the camera? B.When is Christmas Day? C.How do you study for a test?
B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍（7.5分）
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍（7.5分）
11.A.For 7 days. B.For 6 days. C.For 2 days.
12.A.To Hong Kong. B.To San Francisco. C.To Sanya.
13.A.Went Swimming B.Shopped C.Watched races
14.Three pounds B.Five kilos C.Two kilos
15.A.One B.Four C.None
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍（7.5分）
16.A.In the space museum B.In the library C.In the cinema
17.A.Bored B.Excited C.Surprise
18.A.Real planes B.Bedrooms C.Models of rockets
19.A.In 1960 B.In 1969 C.In 1998
20.A.For seven months B.For many years C.For some weeks
II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）
21.As a saying goes,every__________[kɔɪn]has two sides.
A.call B.coin C.clay D.cost
22.We should_________[triːt]people and animals with kindness and warmth.
A.trade B.take C.turn D.treat
23.I think Mike should be allowed to make his own__________[tʃɔɪs].
A.choice B.chance C.chopstick D.capital
24.I didn’t want anyone to know about it,please keep it___________[ˈsiːkrət]from others.
A.street B.screen C.secret D.score
25.For this month’s Young World magazine,I___________[ˈɪntəvjuːd] a 19-year-old Asia pop start.
A.produced B.increased C.interviewed D.introduced
III.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）
26.---Kate,could you look after my cat while I am on business,please?
---__________!I’ll try my best.
A.Thank you B.Not at all C.You’re welcome D.With pleasure
27.---Have you ever been to France?
---Yes.It’s__________European country.
A.a B.an C.the D./
28.---Sandy,I’m nervous.I don’t know how to ask Mr. Black for help?
---Take it easy.Just be__________.
A.uncrowded B.polite C.silent D.shy
29.---Hi!I heard you joined your school basketball team after finishing high school.
---Yes,each college has_________own basketball team.
A.ours B.your C.its D.her
30.We all know that learning math well______time and hard work.We should study harder and never give up.
A.repeats B.requires C.avoids D.boil
31.---Your English is really good.How do you practice it?
---I often practice English _________talking with foreigners on We-chat.
A. in B.by C.with D.on
32.---Mum,I regretted _________the book A Christmas carol in that bookstore.
---Never mind,w can go there again.
A.buying B.not to buy C.buy D.not buying
33.---Ben was absent from class yesterday,do you know why?
---No,I called him but he didn’t answer.So I decided to talk to him__________.
A.in person B.in silence C.in half D.in surprise
34.---How beautiful! Is this photo taken in Weifang?
---Yes.You can see so many colorful kites in the ________of the photo.
A.process B.background C.knowledge D.project
35.It is__________know that British like to talk about about the weather when meeting each other.
A.slowly B.cheaply C.widely D.carefully
36.---Mr.Judson,can we wear our own clothes?
---No,you can’t .Students___________wear the school uniform.It’s a school rule.
A.could B.may C.can D.must
37.---The basketball competition last night was really excellent ,wasn’t it?
---Yes.it was________Li Wen________Jack are the best players!
A.Either,or B.Neither,nor C.Both,and D.Not only,but also
38.---Excuse me,sir,how long has the movie leap__________?
----Since thirty minutes ago,Madam.You can wait for the next one.
A.begun B.ended C.been to D.been on
39.---_________helped Betty clean up her bedroom just now?
---Nobody.She cleaned it all by herself.
A.Whom B.Why C.Who D.What
40.Which picture shows us the traditional Chinese art?
41.---Do you know when ancient Chinese brought tea to Korea?
---Yes.It_________to Korea during the 6 th and 7 th centuries.
A.brought B.bring C.is brought D.was brought
42.---_______I came across my old friends at the party last night.
---I’m sure you must have a wonderful time with them.
A.Sounds good! B.Guess what? C.Hurry up D.No problem.
43.---What’s the matter,Peter? You look so upset.
---I did something wrong. I_______to my father and he got very angry.
A.looked forward B.looked up C.talked back D.paid attention
44.---___________fine weather it is today! Why not go for a picnic?
---Great! Let’s go!
A.What B.How C.How a D.What a
45.---Cathy,is there anything you want to know about China?
---Yes,I’m still wondering_________.
A.when was paper invented in ancient China B.how many traditional stories are there
B.how Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival D.how was the Great Wall built by people
IV．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and love. It is also the month when we show 46 to our mothers on Mother’s Day.
In my family, Mother’s Day celebration is 47 . Two years ago, I made breakfast in bed for my mom and she still remembers all the 48 I cooked. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money that I made from 49 some of my old books. She likes it so much that she uses it all the time.
I wanted to do 50 special onMother’s Day in 2020 . In April, I started to 51 different gift ideas on the Internet. Finally, I decided to make multiple(多层的) cards 52 myself and make paper box out of the cards. I cut and layered each card according to their 53 and taped them into a box shape.It took me a long time to make the lid(盖子)fit 54 .I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box.The 55 I wrote on the cards were some small things I could do foe my mom,such as washing dishes,cooking dinner and cleaning the room.
On the night 56 Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep 57 so that I could go into her room and put the gift next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very 58 about my gift and spent a lot of time looking at the whole box completely .
My mom is my hero and she has 59 her job to take care of me. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to 60 the love to my dear mother.
46.A.thanks B.reasons C.talent D.hobby
47.A.same B.sad C.lucky D.different
48.A.dishes B.meals C.products D.fruits
49.A.keeping B.selling C.giving D.showing
50.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
51.A.leave for B.care for C.pay for D.look for
52.A.with robot B.by hand C.on phone D.in English
53.A.size B.game C.score D.question
54.A.suddenly B.clearly C.correctly D.hardly
55.A.news B.books C.messages D.advice
56.A.before B.after C.since D.for
57.A.badly B.early C.late D.wisely
58.A.excited B.sad C.angry D.upset
59.A.ended up B.given up C.taken up D.come up
60.A.show B.open C.lose D.achieve
V.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Simon:Good morning! My name is Simon.Are you new here?
Candy:Morning! Yes.I’m Candy.Nice to meet you.
Simon:61_________.I’ve been here for 2 years.How is your college life?
Candy:Oh,wonderful! And I really enjoy the courses here.What about you?
Simon:62____________.I love class discussions because we can talk about ideas freely.
Candy:I think so.But I can’t find anything interesting to do after class.63________.
Simon:Well,I’m a volunteer for an international organization in shanghai.You can join us.
Candy:Oh,really?When are you leaving for Shanghai?
Simon:64_________.How great the city of Shanghai is !
Candy:Sure,it is .Haha,anyway,65___________.
Simon:Thank you.Candy!Hope to meet your soon in Shanghai.
61.A.Good morning,Candy. B.I’m fine ,thank you.
C.Nice to meet you,too. D.Thanks for helping me.
62.A.I didn’t use to be popular. B.I never go fishing on vacation.
C.I want to have a good trip. D.I think the courses are interesting.
63.A.What should I do? B.How is it going?
C.Why do you like it? D.When will you to?
64.A.2 months later B.For a long time
C.At 8 last nigh D.Since 3 days ago
65.A.That’s all right. B.Sure,I’d love to.
C.See you next time. D.Wish you a good luck.
VI.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）
A
Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months.
“I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said.
“You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take a mouse into another country.It’s a rule.”
Abby thought it was silly rule. Tobias was just a small, lovely mouse.
At the airport, Abby put her bag by the X-ray machine. Tobias was hiding in a sock in the bag.Abby felt worried.But the women by the X-ray machine just smiled and said, “Have a good flight.”
On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to make Tobias out. But Tobias disappeared .He jumped on the woman’s knee. The woman shout loudly and she was so scared that she called up the flight officer.
Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.
“ Are you bringing any live animals into the country?”The man asked Abby. “Put your bag here,”he said.
Then Abby followed her dad into a small room. Tobias was just in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad,“You shouldn’t bring an animal into this country and you have broke the rule!”
“It’s my fault ,” Abby said in a small voice. “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias.”Her dad had to pay a big fine(罚款).And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again.This was a real lesson to her.
66.Abby would ________and be away for 3 months with her father.
A.go to her aunt’s farm B.visit her grandmother C.go to the mountains D.see some good friends
67.Abby’s father didn’t allowed her to take________into another country.
A.a book B.a bag C. a mouse D.a watch
68.Abby felt_______when her bag with the mouse was put by the X-ray machine.
A.nervous B.lonely C.relaxed D.sleepy
69.Why did the woman next to Abby shout and call up the flight officer?
A.Because she hurt her knees badly. B.Because a mouse jumped on her knee.
C.Because there was a terrible sound. D.Because she did not want to sit there.
70.What can we learn from Abby’s story?
A.The story happened on April Fool’s Day. B.Abby wasn’t punished by what she did finally.
C.Dad knew Abby had taken Tobias with her. D.Abby had learned a real lesson about the rules.
B
Thousands of years ago, Chinese poet Qu Yuan (about 340–278 BC) wrote the poem Tianwen, meaning Quest for Heavenly Truth. He came up with a series(系列) of questions about the sky, stars, nature and the world around us. The poem showed his doubts about traditional ideas and the spirit of finding the truth.
Inspired by Qu Yuan, China has named its coming series of planetary exploration missions (行星探测任务) after the poem. The first one in the series – a Mars exploration mission—has been named Tianwen 1.This shows China’s wishes to explore the space and discover its secrets.
China has been making great progress in space exploration. As early as 1970, China sent up its first man-made Earth satellite (卫星), becoming the fifth country in the world to send up a man-made satellite independently. Since 2003, China has carried out six Shenzhou manned missions and sent up two space labs into Earth’s orbit (轨道). China’s moon exploration missions－the Chang’e series—started in 2007. In December 2018, China became the first country to send the probe (探测器) Chang’e 4 to the moon’s far side, which always faces away from Earth.
The Tianwen series will follow the Shenzhou and Chang’e series and move further into space. The first step is to send up a Mars probe this year, which will mark the start of China’s exploration of the Red Planet. The probe is expected to orbit (绕......轨道运行), land on and explore Mars in one mission. If it succeeds, it will be the first to complete all of these tasks in one mission. The Long March 5 rocket will send the probe to Mars. It will take seven months to reach the planet and land.
After this mission, China plans to visit Mars again in 2028, in order to collect soil from the surface of the planet and bring it to Earth. Around 2030, China will explore Jupiter and several other planets.
71.China has named the first planetary exploration missions___________.
A.Tianwen 1 B.LongMarch 5 C.Shenzhou D.Chang’e
72.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about__________.
A.the coming series of Chang’e B.the first man-made Earth satellite
C.six Shengzhou manned missions D.China’s progress in exploring space
73.The first step of the Mars exploration mission is________this year.
A.moving further into space B.collecting some soil from Mars
C.sending up a probe to Mars D.landing on and exploring Mars
74.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Tianwen series were named by the great poet Qu Yuan.
B.The Chang’e series are China’s moon exploration missions.
C.The Long March 5 rocket can complete all exploration tasks.
D.Around 2030,China will never visit any planets in the space.
75.The passage is most probably taken from_________.
A.a comic book B.a sports magazine C.a history book D.a science newspaper
C
What is the image of a typical woman scientist?Perhaps you imagine a pair of thick glasses,messy hair and a serious look on the face.With her high-heeled shoes,graceful(优雅的)posture,Yan Ning,may break all of your imagination about a woman scientist.
Seen as “the goddess scientist”,Yan,42 is a leading biology researcher at Princeton University in the US.She was included among 100 new members and 25 foreign professors into The National Academy of Sciences, a famous scientific institution that recognizes great research in the US.
You may not know Yan’s contribution(贡献)to biology,but she is a rising star in the science world.After finishing her education from Tsinghua University and Princeton,she was invited to set up her own lab at Tsinghua in 2007.At the age of 30,she became one of China’s youngest woman professors.
It was a long road to get where she is now.She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need to have a nice mind and perseverance(毅力).Yan likes to work at night.She says it’s because she can focus when the outside is quiet.She also work at least 14 hours a day,but she’s full of energy,because research is the most “comfortable”job for her.
Her carefulness and hard work probably helped Yan in her research to discover the structures of proteins(蛋白质)in cells’ plasma membranes(细胞质膜)，which puzzled scientists for half a century.Her achievements got her listed among the journal Nature’s Science Stars of China in 2016.
Besides scientific research.Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novel.Surprisingly,the novel Journey to the West encouraged her to become a structural biologist.In the book,the Monkey King turns into other animals.She wondered what it would be like to change herself.Luckily,Yan now lives in that world every day,discovering how proteins work.Maybe she is born with a great structural biologist.
As she realizes her own dreams,Yan tries to encourage more women to try for jobs in science.In her eyes,there is no difference between men and women in the scientific fields. “Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose to,”she said in a public interview.
76.From Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 3,what can we learn about Yan?
A.She presents a typical imagine of a woman scientist.
B.She became a professor when she was very young.
C.She studied in the US after leaving her high school.
D.She has lads in many universities around the world.
77.What does the underline word “puzzled” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.打破 B.创新 C.研究 D.困扰
78.What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us?
A.Yan has many hobbies in her free time. B.Yan’s hobbies helped her scientific research.
C.Yan likes reading more than researches. D.Yan’s childrenhood’s dream was to be doctor.
79.According to the passage,what is Yan’s opinion of women scientists?
A.They are much better at science than men. B.They are often misunderstood by us.
C.They can also work excellently in science. D.They needn’t work hard than men.
80.From the story of Yan Ning,what should a scientist be like?
A.Hand-working and persevering B.Polite and energetic
C.Independent and confident D.Interested and selfless
非选择题 共45 分
VII．选词填空（10分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
with luckily he guard main
Do you know Luffy? Have you ever read the book One Piece 《海贼王》？In Japan,Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.Luffy is the 81________character of One Piece. The book came out in 1997.
One Piece tells the fantastic trip of Monkey D.Luffy, a 17-year-old boy.He gets supernatural abilities by eating magical fruit.Luffy’s dream is to find the world’s biggest treasure,One Piece. Then he also wants to become the next Pirate(海盗)King .In order to make his dream come true. Luffy has to reach the end of the most dangerous ocean:The Grand Line. Luffy travels 82_______a group of pirates called the Straw Hats.On his way ,more people join the group.They even have a cook,a musician and a 83_______.They fight with other pirates on their way. 84_______he meets so many good friends and they help him succeed.
Many Chinese teenagers are the fans of One Piece. One day from Shenzhen says he thinks reading One Piece is great fun and 85______likes the themes of the story --dreams and friends.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(每词限用一次)
save get send mean make
A girl worked as nurse in a hospital.One day ,a patient who was seriously ill was taken to her hospital,but soon he must go to a different hospital for an operation(手术).The director of the hospital said that the patient couldn’t 86________to another hospital unless he paid his bill first.The patient’s family asked if they could pay the bill after the operation,because the patient was badly ill.But the director refused them.The nurse had just arrived to work,heard about that and87_________a decision.She removed her golden ring,took it to the cashier’s desk and said she used it to pay for the patient’s bill.Thanks to her help,the patient was moved to the other hospital and his life was saved in time.Although the ring was the only piece of important and expensive thing she owned,the nurse gave it away 88________the patient.What the nurse did got the attention of the doctor who was working that day.Later,he fell in love with the nurse and now they89______married already.
We may give without loving .but we cannot love without giving.Love 90_______giving as much as we can.
VIII. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
91.Linda used to be afraid of living alone.(改为一般疑问句)
_______Linda_______to be afraid of living alone.
92.The sky lantern is made of bamboo and paper.(就划线部分提问)
__________is the sky lantern________of?
93. “Do you enjoy growing flowers?”Billy asked his sister.(改写句子，句意不变)
Billy asked his sister________she________growing flowers.
94.People didn’t realize that how important it was to protect the environment until a few year ago.(改写句子，句意不变。)
People have realized the_______of environmental________since a few year ago.
95.Ruby and her partner translated this English novel into three languages.(改写句子，句意不变)
This English novel_______ ______into three languages by Ruby and her partner.
IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
96.公共场合不允许吸烟。
We should not allowed to smoke_________ ____________.
97.不论在哪里，你都要不忘初心！
___________ _________where you are,you should never forget why you started!
98.毫无疑问。杰西卡具备成为一名成功记者的能力。
________ _________,Jessica has the ability to be a successful reporter.
99.电影《我和我的家乡》向我们展现近年来中国发生了巨大的变化。
The movie My People My homeland show us great changes have_________ ________in China in the last few years.
100.去年，济南地铁3号线的开通对周围人们的生活产生了影响，使人们出行更加便利。
Last year,the opening of Jinan Subway Line 3_________the lives of surrounding people and made it
more_______ for people to get around.
X.任务型阅读 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余
选项.（5 分）
When he was 9 year old,Felix Finkbeiner gave a speech on Climate(气候)change in front of the class. The young German spoke about deforestation(砍伐森林)101_____________. At the end of his talk, he called on the people of his country to help by planting one million trees. It was hard to believe that such a great idea was come up with by a 9-year-old boy.Before he was 20, however, his hard work had resulted in the planting of more than 14 billion(十亿) trees around the world.
Finkbeiner and his classmates began the project named“Plant-for-the-Planet”by planting the first tree outside their school. Other schools joined the project and followed them to plant trees. 102_____________As a result, Finkbeiner was asked to speak at a United Nations Conference(联合国大会)in New Yock when he was just 13. During his speech .Finkbeiner said that we couldn’t depend on adults alone to save our future.103______________.
Finkbeiner is now in his twenties, and Plant-for-the-Planet is an organization with around 70,000 members. 104________________ and to challenge them to plant more trees. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago.The number of trees they want to plant mow will increase to 1,000,billion — about 150 for every person on the Earth.
Finkbeiner continues to give talks on climate change to world leaders. 105____________And they will not wait 20 or 30 years for our generation to grow up. We don’t have that time. All we can do is push present world leaders in the right direction.”
A.The project that he came up with couldn’t help any schools.
B.Then news of the one-million challenges spread everywhere.
C.The organization works to teach people about climate change.
D.In his speech,he pointed out its effects(影响)on the planet.
E.Instead,he believed the future could be saved by young people.
F.The trees they planted were dead because of the bad weather.
G.He doesn’t think the young can give up out this generation of adults.
XI.书面表达（20分）
亲爱的同学们，转眼你们已步入九年级，短短两个月里，你的学习是否发生了变化？你与同学们相处得如何？老师和同学们也一定给予了你很多帮助吧？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：1.新学期你的在校或生活有什么变化？
2.你遇到了哪些困难或烦恼？（可选1-3条）
3.你所收到的建议对你的问题有什么帮助？
要求：1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How time flies!It has been two years since I entered the middle school.Now I am a student of Grade Nine.______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________