八年级下册英语冀教版lesson3讲解 (冀教版八年级英语知识点详细总结)

Lesson 31 Don’t Fall,Danny

第31课 丹尼,不要掉下来!

1.record

①及物动词,记录;记载;录音。

I record all my thoughts in a notebook.我在笔记本上记下我所有的想法。

②名词,纪录;记载;唱片。

set a new world record创造一项新的世界纪录。

keep a record保持纪录;

break a record打破纪录;

world record 世界纪录;

put on record 立案;记录。

2.stand on one foot单足站立。

3.How long will I have to do this?

我还需要这么站多久?

★how long在此句中意为“多长时间”,对时间段提问,句中的动词应为延续性动词。

How long will you stay in Beijing?

你将在北京待多长时间?

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4.I have been standing on one foot for more than three minutes.我单脚站立了三分多钟。

★“more than+数字”意为“超过,多于”,相当于over。反义短语为less than(少于,不超过).

I have know Tom for more than 10 years.我认识汤姆已经有十多年了。

5.I want to break a world record.

我想打破一项世界纪录。

★break a world record打破一项世界纪录。

6.I'll be late for supper!我晚饭要迟到了!

★be late for

①be late,迟到; for,对于某事来说

直译就是“对于某事来说已经迟到了”,意译就是“去做……已经迟到了”

be late for school 上学迟到

②其后面一半接名词或者动名词

be late for sth/doing。

7.I'll bring you a piece later.

我晚点给你带块披萨过来。

★bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.给某人带某物。

8.That's very kind of you,Jenny.

珍妮,你真好。

★That's very kind of you.你真是太好了。

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9.But my family is going to have a gathering tonight.但是我的家人今晚要聚会。

★have a gathering有一个聚会。

10.He puts his foot down.他把脚放下来。

★put down用法:

①放下:Danny put don his glass.丹尼放下他的玻璃杯。

②写下:Never put everything down on paper.不要在纸上写任何东西。

③*压镇**:Soldiers went in to put down a rebellion.士兵们攻进去*压镇**了叛乱。

★★put短语

put down放下;记下;估计;*压镇**;

put off 推迟,脱去衣服等;

put out熄灭,生产;

put up使......举高;张贴,建造;

put away 放好;

put together把........在一起组合;

put on穿,上演;

11.The gathering is more important than a world record!这个聚会比世界冠军更重要!

★more…than…

①表示“比……多”;“比……更”。

It was more expensive than I thought.这比我预料的昂贵多了。

John drove much more carefully than Tim did.约翰开车比吉姆小心得多。

注:more有时不用于构成比较级,而是本身就是比较级,此时其后可能接可数或不可数名词。

His car cost much more money than mine.他的小汽车所花的钱比我的多得多。

There are many more people than we expected.比我们想象的人要多得多。

②表示“与其……不如”。

He is more lucky than clever.

与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。

It is even more a poem than a picture.与其说它是一幅画,倒不如说它是一首诗。

注:该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较(比较级必须 more, 不能用加词尾 -er 的形式)。

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