what引导同位语从句 (what可以引导哪些从句)

what在英语中非常活跃,它可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句,但是不可用来引导定语从句。既可以指人,也可以指物。

What is most important in life isn't money.(主语从句)

人生最重要的并非是金钱。

Will you show me what you bought?(宾语从句)

可以把你买的东西给我看一下吗?

Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago.(表语从句)

玛丽已经不是10年前的她了。

—What a mess! You are always so lazy!

—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ______ you have made me.

A. how

B. what

C. that

D. who

选B。句意:——多么混乱啊!你总是这么懒!——我不应当受到责备,妈妈,都是你让我变成这个样子的。分析句子结构后可知,"______ you have made me"是表语从句,从句中make缺少间接宾语,故用what引导。

EXERCISE

1.His grandfather was among the first to settle in ______ is now a famous holiday center.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. that

2.China isn't ______ she used to be.

A. that

B. what

C. where

D. how

3.In my opinion, ______ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals.

A. how

B. it

C. that

D. what

4.After sailing for five months, they arrived at ______ they thought was the place they had been looking for.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. where

5.Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can't enjoy while living in big cities.

A. that

B. why

C. where

D. what

6.Everyone is different and that is ______ makes our world so much better.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. who

7.People have heard what the President has said; they are waiting to see ______ he will do.

A. that

B. what

C. when

D. how

答案

01-05 ABDAD

06-07 CB

what引导的三种从句,what引导的从句视频