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农历24节气的英文翻译
The 24 Solar Terms
立春：Spring begins.
雨水：The rains.
惊蛰：Insects awaken.
春分：Vernal Equinox.
清明：Clear and bright.
谷雨：Grain rain.
立夏：Summer begins.
小满：Grain buds.
芒种：Grain in ear.
夏至：Summer solstice.
小暑：Slight heat.
大暑：Great heat.
立秋：Autumn begins.
处暑：Stopping the heat.
白露：White dews.
秋分：Autumn Equinox.
寒露：Cold dews.
霜降：Hoar-frost falls.
立冬：Winter begins.
小雪：Light snow.
大雪：Heavy snow.
冬至：Winter Solstice.
小寒：Slight cold.
大寒：Great col.
中国传统节日中英对照
1.New Year’s Day元旦(1月1日)
2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year’s Day 春节(农历一月一日)
3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)
4.International Working Women’s Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)
5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日)
6.Postal Day 邮政节(3月20日)
7.World Meteorology Day 世界气象节(3月23日)
8.Ching Ming Festival ;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)
9.International Labour Day 国际劳动节(5月1日)
10.Chinese Youth Day 中国青年节(5月4日)
11.Nurses’ Festival 护士节(5月12日)
12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)
13.International Children’s Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)
14.The Party’s Brithday 中国*产党共**成立纪念日(7月1日)
15.The Army’s Day 建军节(8月1日)
16.Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)
17.Teacher’s Day 教师节(9月10日)
18.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)
19.National Day 国庆节(10月1日)
20.New Year’s Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)
中国春节关键字中英对照
过年：celebrate the spring festival
春联：spring festival couplets
剪纸：paper-cuts
年画：new year paintings
买年货：do shopping for the spring festival ; do spring festival shopping
敬酒：propose a toast
灯笼：lantern
烟花：fireworks
爆竹：firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包：red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮：lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙：dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戏曲：traditional opera
杂耍：variety show
灯谜：riddles written on lanterns
灯会：exhibit of lanterns
守岁：staying-up
拜年：pay new year’s call; give new year’s greetings; pay new year’s visit
禁忌：taboo
去晦气：get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗：offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
压岁钱：gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note
辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year
扫房：spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
年糕：nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake
团圆饭：family reunion dinner
年夜饭：the dinner on new year’s eve
饺子：jiao-zi; chinese meat ravioli
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