定语从句宾语从句状语从句 (状语从句和宾语从句的讲解和运用)

英语语法要在真实的语境中体会,从而达到口头,笔头交际的能力。

对基本语法的五种基本类型要烂熟于心,熟练运用,主谓宾,主系表等。

对复合句的三大基本类型定语从句,名词性从句做多种形式的联系,关系次,连接词练习,单据改错联系,同异句联系。

状语从句和定语从句举例,定语从句宾语从句状语从句的练习

1、定语从句:

修饰名词或代词的词为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示: (在汉语里,定语可以翻译成-的)

Guilin is a beautiful city. (形容词)China is a developing country; Americais a developed country. (分词)

There are thirty women teachers is ourschool. (名词)

His rapid progress in English made ussurprised. (代词)

2、状语从句:

修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子, 说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。

状语在高中是一个相对抽象的概念,在简单句中状语一般由副词充当,修饰动词和形容词为主,除此之外,介词短语在简单句中也喜欢扮演状语的作用,这个语法点主要存在于我们的语法填空和短文改错中。

3、宾语从句:

宾语表示动作的对象或承受者,一一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如:

They went to see an exhibition (展览)

yesterday. (名词)

The heavy rain prevented me from comingto school on t ime. (代词)

How many dictionaries do you have? Ihave five. (数词)

They helped the old with theirhousework yesterday. (名词化形容词)

4、表语从句:

表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态, 它一般位于系动词(如be, become,get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词。Our teacher of English is an_ Amer ican.(名词》

Is it yours? (代词)

The weather has turned cold. (形容词)The speech is exciting. (分词)

Three t imes seven is twenty one? (数词)