2023上海普陀一模卷20题 (2020上海普陀区中考一模英语答案)

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.Put your hand on my shoulder. B.Mother is so proud of me.

C.Tom drew a mouse juist now. D.Can the kid count numbers?

27.In order to keep fit, Simon goes for ______ swim after work every day.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

28. ____ the toy attracted many people’s attention, it didn’t have many buyers.

A.If B.Though C.As D.Because

29. Stephen learned skating ____ several months when he lived in German.

A.on B.in C.at D.for

30.At last I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with ____ own eyes!

A.I B.me C.my D.mine

31.All the seats in the library are empty now. You may take _____ of them.

A.either B.neither C.any D.both

32. The parents haven’t heard _____ their kid in Europe for a long time.

A.at B.to C.with D.from

33. The brave fire fighters saved the people in the building one after ____.

A.another B.the other C.others D.the others

34. Jane’s twin brother are making much ____ progress this term than last term.

A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest

35. The search for the missing old man continued____ he was found.

A.until B.while C.after D.since

36. We saw a huge rainbow on our way home. ____, I had my camera with me.

A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily

37. Look! Someone _____ up the hall already and we can just relax!

A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.has cleaned

38. Mr. Drake called 5 minutes ago. He’d like your nephew ____ his fence.

A.fix B.fixes C.to fix D.fixed

39. Yesterday the funny short play made every audience in the theater____.

A.laugh B.to laugh C.would laugh D.laughed

40. When he retired at 65, he ____ painting in over 20 cities in Europe and Asia.

A.teaches B.has taught C.had taught D.would teach

41. Don’t worry! Our boss is coming and ____ you there in five minutes.

A.will meet B.meet C.met D.has met

42. --______ did the winner of the bicycle race ride?

--At the speed of 40km/h.

A. How long B.How fast C.How much D.How far

43. Dustin has been warned that he _____ lose at least 10 pounds ifhe wantsto stay healthy.

A.may B.can C.would D.should

44. --It’s so kind of you to hold the door for me.

--_____

A.Thank you. B.I’m afraid not. C.My pleasure. D.That’s right.

45. -- Would you mind if I put my umbrella here, too?

-- ______ There’s enough space.

A.Of course. B. Not at all. C.Take care. D.You’re welcome.

答案: 26-30 ABBDC 31-35 CDABA

36-40 DDCAC 41-45 ABDCB

解析:在语法班等课程中我一直引导学生做语法题划出关键词的重要性,这样才能很清晰地明白考点,提醒自己从而保证答题的准确性。 所以,在这里我用粗体标注了解题时的关键词,大家一定要仔细研究与思考。

26. 考核语音题:其中shoulder , 划线部分发音/əu/, 其他都发/au/。

27. 考核词组搭配:go for a swim=go swimming ; 类似常考点还有:go for a walk.

28. 根据句意,两个句子是转折关系。

29. 考核for +一段时间,后面解题关键词several months。

30. 考核人称代词与固定词组搭配的用法: with one’s own eyes; 对应前面的关键词 I ,所以选my。

31. 考核不定代词用法。 根据关键词All , 三者以上的任一要用any; either 是两者其一;neither 两者都不; both是两者都。

32. 考核固定词组搭配:hear from 收到来信。

33. 考核固定词组搭配:one after another 一个接一个。

34. 考核固定词组搭配+比较级用法:make great progress取得大进步; 后面有than, 要用比较级,所以选greater。

35. 考点:时间状语从句,根据句意与关键词continued,一直持续到......为止,所以用until。

36. 考点:副词;根据后面的,(逗号)副词开头,引出句子。所以选Luckily。

37. 考点:动词时态。看到already 要用现在完成时。

38. 考核不定式+固定词组搭配:would like sb. to do sth.

39. 考核非谓语不定式用法:make sb. do sth. 此处不定式省略to 。类似的词还有have/let +sb. do sth. help sb. +(to)do sth. 语法班课内我们都整理过的。

40. 考点:时间状语从句时态用法,前面有过去时retired(退休),根据句意,主句谓语意思应该表示“已经教”,所以主句谓语要用过去完成时。一般when 引导的句子时态要求一致性,至少要在同一时间内,前面是过去后面也应该是在过去的大范围内。

41. 关键时间词in five minutes五分钟后, 要用将来时。

42. 回答中的At the speed of 提示问题应该是问速度的,所以选How fast。

43. 考点:情态动词+条件状语从句重要时态用法:主将从现。根据if从句中wants判断主句要用一般将来时,所以不可能选would,选should 表示应该,符合句意。

44. 考点:语言功能。上面句子表示感谢,回答My pleasure表示不用谢、我很乐意的意思。

45. 考点:语言功能。Would you mind的回答:不介意的用Not at all/Of course not.

(具体请参考中考语法讲义中语言功能章节,全部中考这一内容考点上面都有总结,大家一定要熟悉。中考一模二模和中考听力部分和语法选择题最后两题必考语言功能对话题。)