初中英语每日口语 (形容词和副词的语法题)

副词是八大词性之一,在平常的考试中常和形容词,动词一起作为重要考点出现。

初中英语每日说,初中英语每日10词

什么是副词?

一:概念:副词在句中修饰动词,形容词,副词,或整个句子,表示上述词汇和句子的程度。

I can run fast.(fast 修饰动词run)

It’s very nice of you.(very 修饰形容词nice)

The holiday passed too quickly.(too修饰副词quickly)

Luckily, the man was saved in time .(luckily修饰整个句子)

二:副词在句中的成分:

1):作状语

Do your homework carefully.(carefully修饰动词do)

The very small boy rushed out of the classroom.(very修饰形容词small)

Thank you very much.(very修饰副词much)

Maybe nobody is at home.(maybe修饰整个句子)

2):作表语

I must be off now(我得走了,off修饰be)

He hasn’t been back yet.(他还没有回来,back修饰been)

3):作后置定语

The people here are friendly.(here修饰people)

三:副词在句中的位置(句首,句尾,句中)

1):句首:

一般用来修饰整个句子

Surely she will stay here for the night.

Luckily, I get to school on time.

When do you go to sleep?

Where are you from?

Why are you late again?

2):句中:

一般表示不确切的时间副词和频度副词

I am still waiting for the bus.

I will never forget the day when we met for the first time.

I don’t quite agree with you .

3):句尾:

一般表示具体时间,地点,方式(

Someone is outside.

You can use my bike freely.

I must go there at once.

She reads the books aloud in the classroom in the morning(并列多个状语时,时间一般放最后)

我是湖北小高,谢谢阅读。