英语中熟词生义,是阅读理解的重难点,高考在即,特地整理了一些常考单词多*解义**析,并附有练习,如果看完还有什么不理解的可私信我,看到会尽快解答,希望可以为同学们的高考冲刺助力!

11 figure
熟义:n 数字
例句:His salary is now in six figures. 他的薪水现在是六位数。
生义:v 认为
例句:We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait. 我们认为明智的做法是等待。
12 gift
熟义:n 礼物;赠品
例句:The watch was a gift from my mother. 这块表是母亲给我的礼物。
生义:n 天赋;才能
例句:She has a great gift for music. 她极有音乐天赋。
13 hold
熟义:v 拿着;召开;举行
例句:Could we hold a meeting to discuss this tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午我们开会讨论这件事好吗?
生义:v 容纳;担任
例句:The plane holds about 300 passengers. 这架飞机可容纳大约300名乘客。
He currently holds the position of technical manager. 他目前担任技术经理的职务。
14 lead
熟义:v 领路;引领
例句:If you lead, I’ll follow. 你领头,我跟着。
生义:v 通往;导致
例句:The path led down to a small lake. 这条路通向一个小湖。
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
15 line
熟义:n 线;行;列
例句:The children all stood in a line. 孩子们全都站成一排。
生义:n 台词
例句:It always took me ages to learn my lines. 我总是花很长时间才能记住台词。
16 measure
熟义:v 测量
例句:Measure the length and width of the gap. 测量一下这个裂口的长度和宽度。
生义:n 措施;办法
例句:These measures were designed to improve car safety. 这些措施旨在提高汽车安全性。
17 nail
熟义:n 钉子;指甲
例句:The key was hanging on a nail by the door. 钥匙挂在门边的一颗钉子上。
She sat painting her nails. 她坐着涂指甲油。
生义:v 钉;将……钉牢
例句:I nailed the sign to a tree. 我将标示牌钉到了一棵树上。
18 narrow
熟义:adj 狭窄的
例句:There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. 床和墙之间只有一条窄缝。
生意:adj 勉强的;刚刚好的;狭义的
例句:We won a narrow victory. 我们险胜。
I am using the word ‘education’ in the narrower sense. 我说的是较狭义的“教育”。
19 note
熟义:n 笔记;记录
例句:Can I borrow your lecture notes? 我可以借你的课堂笔记看看吗?
生义:v 注意;留意
例句:Please note that the bill must be paid within ten days. 请注意本账单必须在十天以内付清。
20 object
熟义:n 物体;目标
例句:The object is to educate people about road safety. 目的是教育人们注意交通安全。
生义:v 反对
例句:I really object to being charged for parking. 我非常反对收停车费。
针对性练习
14. We figured the sensible thing to do was to wait. _____________________
15. She has a great gift for music. _____________________
16. The plane holds about 300 passengers. _____________________
17. He currently holds the position of technical manager.
18. The path led down to a small lake. _____________________
19. Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. _____________________
20. It always took me ages to learn my lines. _____________________
21. These measures were designed to improve car safety.
22. I nailed the sign to a tree. _____________________
23. We won a narrow victory. _____________________
24. I am using the word ‘education’ in the narrower sense. _____________________
25. Please note that the bill must be paid within ten days. _____________________
26. I really object to being charged for parking. _____________________